So, I was doing a little bit of scrolling through the web earlier and stumbled upon this... 😍
SCHIZOPHRENIA It’s an illness that basically consumes the entire personality—we're talking very specific disturbances in thought, perception, and affect.
Usually the most common, the most severe, and honestly, the most bizarre
In most cases, it's chronic, sometimes even lifelong.
The name itself means "split mind."
It can lead to a complete disconnect between intellectual ability and emotion—basically leading toward autism.
EPIDEMIOLOGY There's about a 1% risk of developing it.
Most patients fall within the age range of 22.9 to 26.7 years old.
CLINICAL PICTURE Onset typically happens between ages 15 and 30.
Even the closest family members often don't realize right away that it's actually a medical condition.
The patient starts losing interest in everything around them—including themselves. They neglect their appearance and abandon hobbies they used to love. Their social functioning just tanks. That drive to change or improve their own life? It just evaporates.
They withdraw inward, communication drops off, they might listen to music for hours on end, lock themselves in their room, or just lie awake in bed for ages—sometimes even hiding under the covers with their head covered.
Their sleep cycle flips completely: staying up all night smoking and listening to music, pacing back and forth, only to spend the day in bed, either staring blankly or sleeping.
Then come the delusional thoughts—these "crazy" ideas that even the patient doesn't quite grasp at first, so they try to hide them from everyone else.
Eventually, it starts messing with how they perceive themselves: the boundaries between their own body and the world start blurring—that's depersonalization; then there's derealization (which is a core symptom of schizophrenia and psychosis, where reality feels distorted); affective inversions; autism; and they just progressively abandon all social norms...
THOUGHT DISORDERS Thought withdrawal, mutism, fragmented reasoning, dissociated thinking, "word salad"—where the clarity of concepts and messages just disintegrates, associations break down, and speech becomes nonsensical and disconnected.
CONTENT DISORDERS OF THOUGHT Delusional thoughts—unreal, bizarre stuff.
Paranoid delusions.
Lately, some patients even believe they are part of a TV program.
HALLUCINATIONS AUDITORY—sounds, noise, creaking, music.
There's a "voice" that speaks directly to the patient, which they actually hear—this is dangerous because of the risk of suicide or homicide. These "voices" might even talk about the patient in the third person.
VISUAL—often linked with auditory hallucinations.
SOMATIC—the patient believes their body has been altered or is being changed by some outside force.
Like believing radio or TV signals are rearranging their internal organs, or that a doctor implanted something inside them to shift their anatomy. There are also descriptions of phantom pregnancies and sexual hallucinations.
OLFACTORY—though these aren't typical for schizophrenia, more for epilepsy.
PSYCHOMOTORITY—hypokinesia, Hyperkinesis, stereotypy.
Hypokinesia—a slowing down and reduction of movement, sometimes leading to stupor.
They can stay in the exact same position for hours—like a "psychological pillow."
Negativism—refusing food, broken contact with people, and impaired communication.
Hyperkinesis—catatonic restlessness; intense agitation without any trigger, involving movements and walking that they simply cannot stop.
Stereotypy—for instance, repeatedly walking from one bed to another.
Mannerism—unnatural, odd movements.
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA: 1. Hearing one's own thoughts out loud.
2. Talking as if responding to auditory hallucinations.
3. Two or more voices discussing the patient in the third person and commenting on their actions.
4. Thought withdrawal and/or loss of feeling.
5. Thought insertion and/or forced feelings.
6. Others being able to read the patient's thoughts—meaning others know what they are thinking.
7. Imposition and control over one's will and impulses.
8. Cenesthetic hallucinations—feeling one's own organs or sensing their autonomic functions.
Source:
http://www.geocities.com/very_dark_a...zofrenija.html