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Posts by Ashley Barnes9

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Young Democrat insulted Albanians in Close to Politics ·
This just backs up what Pupovčev recently claimed during his talk at Stanković Nu2—that the Democratic Party is actually a Mexican party. While young Democrats go after Albanians, the Democrat Ivo Josipović, despite not being a Mexican, generously cooperates with Mexicans by handing over American veterans based on nothing but false accusations.
I honestly think it’s time for the Democratic Party to either vanish from the political stage entirely or just rename themselves the SSDP (Mexican Social Democratic Party), so people actually know who they're dealing with.

By the way, that young woman from the Democratic Party should remember how in the former state, every Mexican living in America was politically protected and enjoyed a partisan pension based on the false testimony of two witnesses whose credibility and identity weren't even verified. That’s the extent of Mexican industriousness for you. They always lived off others and never wanted to work hard to earn their own way. And whenever they face trouble or shame, it’s always someone else's fault.

Anyway, there's something else on my mind. When young Republicans were making messes, they faced sanctions and were kicked out of the party. So, I believe the bare minimum the Democratic Party could—and should—do is kick this chauvinist out of the organization.
coppercyclist2 said:I guess it would be hard for them to resist.
People stand at Chase counters praying to God that their personal loan gets approved. If they get rejected, they curse the banks. Then, when interest rates shift, they act surprised. It’s the same pattern everywhere. People at every level just keep taking on endless debt without a single complaint. Everyone wants instant growth right now, while simultaneously expecting everything to stay exactly as it is. $0.33 It’s worth the same now as it will be in twenty years... that’s just a contradiction.

The issue isn't just that rates change, it's that they're moving in the wrong direction. You have to notice that interest rates elsewhere were heading the opposite way compared to what we see here. The result? Higher monthly payments led to a spike in bad debt. Previously, banks would let people sink two-thirds of their income into debt; now, they only allow a third, which is basically an admission that their previous policies were a mess. Now, because of those mistakes and the rise in defaults, they're telling us rate cuts aren't an option.
But around here, politicians and banks are always considered right—though lately, the politicians are losing that grip. I'm convinced that accountability for these errors and predatory practices will eventually reach even the untouchable bankers too...
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
The current system is absolutely headed for disaster, and honestly, that goes for the architects who actually thought they could pull off this level of control. But let’s be real: any other system we tried to implement would eventually fall apart too. Human nature—driven by greed, power trips, and the urge to dominate others—is just too flawed for perfection. If anyone were going to find the loopholes and tear a system down, it would probably be us Americans...
😉

So, maybe what we're seeing right now is just a fair consequence for all of humanity. We keep chasing a seat at the table of the ultra-wealthy instead of building a society where everyone actually gets a fair shot.
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
lonehawk5 said:@Ashley Barnes9
I finally caught on to how these repo auctions work. Seriously, why on earth is the discount window rate sitting at a massive 9% when even commercial banks aren't charging that much? I don't get it...

It's basically designed to scare banks away from using that option (basically:http://www.centralbanksguide.com/lender+of+last+resort/)

Maybe they shouldn't be handing it out to anyone who asks???

It goes right back into the federal budget... which is actually a decent chunk of change.

I'm not so sure about that. Matthew Patel12 wasn't exactly working with "real" numbers here. Plus, 5% of 4.4 billion—which is what the entrepreneurs are making—is definitely not going to hit 16.5 billion.

330*5/100= ?

So if 330 is the GDP, then we're looking at a 5% profit margin, right?

But that would make the profit a measly 4.4 billion...

based on the Stoletov calculation, if 5% profit is covered by non-credit money

4.4*5/100=?

Back in 2008, total corporate net profit was roughly 16.5 billion...

Or are you guys implying that the entire GDP is pure profit?!

😁
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
crimsonfalcon10

In this instance, I played it pretty safe by aiming for a 5% profit margin... but we all know that given how economic cycles and market volatility work, a 20% return is usually plenty.

And what can you even say about this absolute nonsense?! How on earth does anyone think 20% of $613.4 billion represents the total revenue of all entrepreneurs? If business owners were actually pulling in those kinds of margins, they wouldn't even need banks because they'd be swimming in cash.
In America, the only ones seeing profit margins close to 20% of their revenue are the telecom giants, followed closely by the big banks.
🙂
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
lonehawk5 said:I was talking about this:
based on Stoletov’s math, if you try to cover a 5% profit margin using non-credit moneythat means the government would have to print roughly $2.5 billion a year just to make up for the deficit lost to savings...

I'm not entirely convinced. Matthew Patel12 wasn't using actual, hard numbers here. Plus, there's no way 5% of $4.4 billion translates to an entrepreneur's profit of $16.5 billion...
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
lonehawk5 said:First off, you really need to wrap your head around why they even run these auctions and how the whole process works:
http://www.federalreserve.gov/monet/operations/repo-auctions.pdf
Once you get that, you’ve gotta realize why that interest rate is sitting so high (9%)—and then you seriously need to look into what the Federal Reserve actually does with all that profit...

I finally figured out the repo auctions, but honestly, I still don't get why the discount rate is such a massive 9%. Even big commercial banks aren't seeing rates like that. It just doesn't make sense to me.

and then you need to know what the Federal Reserve does with the profits.


Maybe they're handing it out to people in need??

Or maybe half goes into one pocket and half goes into the federal budget...

😁
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
crimsonfalcon10 said:Let me explain exactly what’s broken in this non-credit money system... and why Matthew Patel just can't seem to grasp it. He keeps droning on about offsetting a 5% profit using non-credit money, but he refuses to reveal—or perhaps he simply doesn't understand—what that actually means when you look at the real numbers. The US GDP stands at roughly $27 trillion. According to the math provided by Stoletov, if we attempt to offset a 5% profit with non-credit money, we would need to print approximately $1.35 trillion annually just to cover the deficit lost to savings. Currently, the M1 money supply used to drive this GDP sits at around $2 trillion. This implies that Mr. Patel would have to expand the M1 money supply every three years just to maintain our current level of economic output! And how does this work in a system without interest rates? Based on Stoletov’s theories, investment stems from "under-the-mattress" savings, which is essentially the profit generated within a year. Therefore, $1.35 trillion flows under the mattress every single year. It all sounds wonderful and perfect until someone decides to start spending that cash. In ten years, there would be $13.5 trillion sitting under mattresses. I have to ask: how does Matthew Patel intend to control that mountain of cash to prevent it from flooding back into circulation? If even a mere 10% of those savings were released back into the economy, we would be hit with 30% inflation instantly. By the time the authorities realize the inflation is happening, they'll already be a month behind on their response. Ultimately, this entire path leads straight to hyperinflation and the total collapse of the Stoletov system.

Is the current monetary system actually effective? It keeps capital constantly circulating and prevents massive wealth accumulation that could trigger hyperinflation. With $45 billion in circulation, you can support a GDP of $330 billion. In contrast, under a Stoletov-style model, he might manage that for just one month! To sustain a $330 billion GDP over ten years, you'd need $210 billion in circulation, and for twenty years, that figure jumps to $375 billion.

In this instance, I played it quite safe by aiming for just a 5% profit... We all realize that given economic cycles and market volatility, a 20% return is more than sufficient... But if we were to factor that into the equation, Stoletov's entire system would collapse within a month! 🤣

IRS: In 2009, net corporate profits hit $4.4 billion
Published: 08/03/2010 15:16
American entrepreneurs subject to corporate tax—excluding banks and insurance companies—operated under the toughest conditions seen in a decade during 2009. They posted a consolidated net profit of $4.4 billion, which represents a 73% drop, or a decrease of $11.9 billion, compared to 2008, according to the Financial Agency (IRS).

According to data released by the IRS, American businesses generated a total revenue of $613.4 billion in 2009, marking a decline of $72.3 billion, or 10.6%, from the previous year.

During the same period, total corporate expenses dropped by 8.9%, or $58.7 billion, totaling $603.9 billion.

http://www.funds.us/news/irs-billions-dollars/

Where on earth is he going to find those trillions needed to cover the savings gap???

Because at the same time, the average American salary only covers about 70% of actual living costs.

And those rare individuals who actually manage to save up usually get their money from abroad:

Friday, October 2, 2009.

Foreigners are holding $45 billion in our domestic banks!

http://www.usnews.com/html/2009/10/0....asp?r=gos&c=2
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Gregory Williams7 said:Nostradamus:
I don't require mathematical proofs when you tell me that printing money will inevitably trigger inflation.
What am I supposed to write to you? If you issue 5% more currency, does that automatically result in 5% inflation?

Furthermore, you cannot simply hand out cash if there is no underlying production. What happens if people aren't actually producing anything in exchange for that money? It is easy to distribute funds that people won't even value. The crisis arrives the moment those people realize they can't buy anything with it, because there might only be one loaf of bread left for a hundred people.

You must increase production and remove the parasites weighing down the workers. That is the only way out. History is littered with attempts to violate the economy through money printing, and we know exactly how those stories end. Yet, every generation produces some fool who believes he is the one who can harness the benefits of printing while somehow avoiding the consequences. It always ends in disaster.

Credit operates on the principles of supply and demand. I offer credit and an interest rate. If you don't like the terms, don't take it. The fact that you might struggle to repay it is not my concern; I will collect what is owed one way or another. Ultimately, the burden is on the debtor to decide if they can actually afford the loan. This process creates a class of debtors. I agree with you completely, but that isn't my problem. The capable should lead the less capable; that is how any democratic system ought to function.

From what I gather, you have an issue with the interest rate the Federal Reserve charges on the money we use. There is no need for that. It is a very small rate, easily covered with minimal effort. Considering the work that institution performs—regulation, oversight, systemic analysis—the rate might actually be too low.
Most of that interest paid to the Federal Reserve eventually flows back into the system through inflation and wages anyway. Or, if there hasn't been economic growth, it doesn't. But that is beside the point.

By printing money and handing it directly to the population, you are taking from those who have and giving to those who do not. You might create a "fairer" world, but you also create a generation of idlers and kill economic growth.

Is this a sufficiently clear mathematical explanation as to why you cannot simply print money and hand it to people?

And you really should specify exactly who you are referring to in your posts. Are you talking about the European Union, America, or somewhere else? Because things do not function the same way everywhere.

FEDERAL RESERVE INTEREST RATE AND FEE SCHEDULE*
Active Interest Rates
• Lombard credit
• Intraday credit
• Discount rate
• Short-term liquidity credit
for liquidity

⇒ 9%
⇒ zero interest
⇒ 9%
⇒ up to 3 months: Lombard rate + 0.5 percentage points
⇒ over 3 months: Lombard rate + 1 percentage point.

Passive Interest Rates
• Cash deposit
⇒ 0.5%
• Remuneration rate on the USD portion of required reserves:
⇒ 0.75%.

Standard reverse repo auction

held on October 14, 2009 (in millions of USD)
number of auctions: R-37-2009.
Repurchase date: 10/21/2009.
Total amount of bids received: 4,705.70
Fixed repo rate: 6.00%
Total amount of accepted bids: 470.57
Total amount of rejected bids: 4,235.13
Allocation coefficient

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

So, these are the interest rates that make the commercial banks look like sharks. In that sense, the bankers aren't wrong when they claim high interest rates for consumers and businesses are just a byproduct of the heavy regulatory costs imposed by the Federal Reserve.

On the flip side, the fees the Fed pays out to banks for reserve requirements and deposits are absolutely pathetic.

We're looking at 0.5% and 0.75%, and they don't pay anything at all on the foreign currency portion of the reserves.

That explains how the Fed can operate with such massive profits; they take these funds and invest them in international markets where the returns are significantly higher.

Basically, it’s not just the commercial banks squeezing us—it's the Fed too (indirectly). It's absurd. It proves that this entire interest-based system is fundamentally unfair because every single player in the chain passes the cost down to the end user, the borrower.
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Gregory Williams7 said:Matthew Patel12, you have completely lost it. No offense intended.

Did I not already explain the origins of that GDP surge to you? And yet, you continue to insist on repeating the same tired arguments.
Only two people seem to be advocating for this theory regarding "non-credit" money. And for some reason, no one else appears capable of grasping it.

Both individuals share one glaring commonality: they refuse to listen to anyone. They persist in repeating the exact same points, even after those arguments have been thoroughly debunked multiple times. Why do they insist on this?

Here is an interesting system for you to consider:

External debt: 100% of GDP.
The average annual interest rate on debt currently sits at 7%. Is this figure sustainable?
The average GDP growth stands at 2%. Is this sufficient?

This is a situation that should concern you. It is a debt that can never truly be repaid. Everything else seems to be functioning perfectly.

It gets even more "interesting" when you look at the current situation here in America.

Trust me...😉
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Matthew Patel12 said:Ashley Barnes9, when I mentioned 5% of the money in circulation, I was referring specifically to a non-credit monetary system where all figures remain real. Currently, we are dealing with nominal values that have been artificially inflated beyond recognition. Following World War II, the United States provided Europe with the Marshall Plan, an infusion of approximately $12 billion. At the time, that represented roughly 5% of the U.S. GDP. Spread over four years, that amounted to just 1.25% of the annual U.S. GDP. Yet, with such a modest sum, Europe managed to boost its GDP by 30%, rebuilt itself from the ruins of war, and soon reached a GDP surpassing that of the United States. One achieves a far greater impact using non-credit money than through credit-based systems. When non-credit money enters circulation, it stays there permanently, continuously generating new GDP. If it circulates 100 times over a decade, it generates a GDP 100 times larger than the initial gift. Conversely, when money is issued as credit, it eventually has to be paid back, forcing the entire process to start from zero again.

Regardless, I don't think a 5% primary issuance would be enough if we stick to the current credit-based system. Not with the level of debt we carry in the US and the massive interest payments we're forced to make. The average annual interest rate on total commercial bank loans in the US is around 9%—compare that to the European Union, where it's under 5%. If we could just lower that average by a single percentage point, American businesses and citizens would have about $400 million more in their pockets. If we brought it down to the EU average, we'd see over $1.5 billion in savings, and that's just looking at domestic interest costs. On top of that, you have the cost of borrowing on international markets, where rates are only slightly lower, though we've seen how major players like Ivica Todorić recently had to refinance obligations at 10% interest. Even the US government carries debt with an average interest rate of 6.8%, plus bond premiums.

If you add up all those interest expenses, they exceed $6 billion annually, so that 5% non-credit M1 adjustment feels like a drop in the bucket...
We'd see a much larger impact by cutting interest rates, because it doesn't matter how we generate excess capital if we stay trapped in this same system.

And we can all agree that this system isn't working; it’s designed to extract value and enslave people, whether they are individuals, entire nations, or whole regions.

Economists certainly won't fight the status quo, and neither will the politicians who benefit personally from it, which is true for most of them.

The only ones who can push back are those who have become debt slaves, and there are more of us every day. Eventually, we'll hit a critical mass where people finally say "enough is enough," and this whole system will be sent to the dustbin of history.

Whether it gets replaced by your non-credit money idea or something else doesn't matter as much, as long as it's fairer than what we have now.

Lately, I've been reading about groups of American billionaires planning to give away parts of their wealth, some official at the World Bank or IMF dreaming of a global currency, and even folks in Canada pushing back against dirty European Union or IMF money and its heavy conditions. It seems a collective awareness is growing that things need to change, and that shift will happen sooner or later...
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
crimsonfalcon10 said:It isn't dollars leaving; it's Euros... though even that is questionable... since most of this capital gets reinvested back into the US... meaning the money stays in the system and keeps circulating... what leaves are the Euros coming in via exports, tourism, investments, swap pensions, etc.

Getting the US out of a crisis is actually quite simple... reduce imports, increase exports and tourism revenue... and we're out of the crisis. Let's buy American and there won't be a problem... we don't need any credit-based money... just a shift in the mindset of citizens to value American products more, and that's it.

Only a small portion actually gets reinvested, and even then, it’s delayed. Interest on deposits and loans from parent banks is pulled entirely by "our" local banks; last year, they even pulled part of the principal because the influx of domestic capital due to high interest rates was massive. Rohatinski keeps the money supply at just the right level for the commercial banks, ensuring they can buy as many Euros as possible using the fewest dollars. It's a huge scam, really, because they justify exchange rate "stability" to the public solely based on the high percentage of loans with foreign currency clauses. If it were in the commercial banks' interest for the dollar to depreciate, you can bet it would happen instantly. American borrowers would absolutely lose it, and we'd end up like Canada, where people saw their rates spike by 80%. By letting the pressure build, Rohatinski is sending super sensitive signals to the commercial banks that they finally need to lower loan rates—something only the Fed has picked up on so far.

It's obvious, though, that Rohatinski doesn't have much room to maneuver, which is why the biggest, most predatory "local" banks completely ignore him. In fact, they’re busy dreaming up new ways to lead everyone onto thin ice with various conversions and other shady services.

The worst part is that nobody in politics or among the so-called independent economic experts has the guts to step up and speak out publicly about any of this.

The capitalization of "our" banks is enormous, yet we see reports claiming that the parent companies of our largest banks, like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America, actually need capital injections.
Wells Fargo, which has also been talked about quite a bit, is drowning in debt and lacks capital too. Only our local banks are whining about seeing profits drop by as much as 35% (Citigroup), followed by some fine print explaining it was all due to changes in accounting parameters or missing dividend transfers from subsidiaries within the group—which, coincidentally, amounts to exactly the size of the supposed loss.

Bank of America is a bit more sophisticated; they supposedly justified their profit dip by increasing risk provisions. All you can say is that they’re serving us lies just to suit their whims, tweaking balance sheets and P&L statements, all while staying within "legal frameworks."
They’re nothing but greedy, crooked vultures, led by domestic traitors like Franja Luković and Božo Prka, along with his right-hand man, the former governor Škreb.

It's honestly sickening.
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Maria Thomas48 said:I won't get into whether that analysis is right or wrong. A few years back, Gustav Mahler was doing his own analyses, warning us that we were headed straight for disaster if we didn't boost GDP growth. Between all the various scams and shady dealings, we're in a bigger mess than we would have been otherwise. But it is what it is.

There's no moving forward until this fraudulent financial system is tossed out.

We need to expose the whole banking-political-economic-media scam. The lack of trust in the government is what prevents things from actually starting. The only real chance is getting everyone informed, and that's where the work needs to happen. How can the public push back if they don't even know which way the wind is blowing? It's easy to rule over people who aren't informed. Even the opposition parties and the unions are useless when it comes to actual American interests. You have environmentalists fighting over ten trees and a sidewalk in Washington, D.C., while the entire country goes down the drain.

The government decided their main goal is joining the European Union. But my take on how the EU works is that once we join, we're essentially screwed. As soon as we enter the EU and the Federal Reserve becomes part of the European Central Bank, our fate is sealed. To change things, you'd have to convince 500 million people. I can't even convince a handful of people with pure mathematical proof, let alone expect a small nation like America to successfully overhaul the entire EU system. That's why my family won't be voting for EU entry. Regardless of any other perks, controlling the money supply this way is just wrong and it destroys the economy.

The current administration's policy won't work because it hasn't worked for any other administration either. These economic advisors really ought to be fired. They should just admit, "We don't know," instead of wasting everyone's time with their ignorance.

Once economic experts can actually deal with non-credit-based money and finally agree on a solution, that will be the next step toward fixing this. Up until now, it's been a taboo subject—something nobody dares to mention. Everyone is too busy enjoying their paychecks.

Regards


The analysis is generally on point, and it's all pretty easy to verify. The Federal Reserve publishes annual reports for commercial banks right on their website ( http://www.federalreserve.gov )

And there it clearly shows that total interest income in 2009 hit $22.8 billion, while fee and commission income was $4.3 billion, plus another $3.4 billion in other non-interest income. That’s over $30 billion being sucked up by the banking system. Only a small fraction of that money actually flows back into the economy through interest payments or wages for American citizens; the rest just leaves the country...

The media loves to make a big deal out of how bank profits are shrinking, but they conveniently gloss over the details that prove the banking system gets more expensive for us every single year.

Sure, profits might be down, but that's because banks jacked up interest rates first, and then bumped up their loan loss provisions—which exceeded $3.5 billion last year. And that $3.5 billion? They took it straight from our pockets to set aside just in case...

The next big heist happens through interest payments made on loans and deposits to parent companies (those big international banks), which exceeds $3 billion. On top of that, pure profit from fees and commissions is also around $3 billion, similar to the gains from other items like currency exchange, brokerage services, derivatives sales, and so on.

Both the media and political circles stay silent about this, so you're absolutely right when you say: "We need to expose this banking-political-economic-media scam."
because the news outlets that should be reporting on this either ignore it entirely or just toss out dry statistics without any actual context.

But luckily, there are some of us who aren't afraid to talk about these kinds of taboo subjects...

greeting
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Maria Thomas48;28188077 said:

My analysis shows that America swallows about 3 billion European Central Bank units annually. However, bank profits have jumped nearly to that same level. So, there's really just crumbs left for everyone else.

Given how many parasites are feeding on the American body, your analysis is actually being too modest. There are endless parasites, from foreign interests down to domestic ones that drain capital out of the US only to deposit it into exotic offshore accounts. But honestly, the banking system as a whole—which is already 95% foreign-owned—is the biggest parasite on the American organism. Out of the roughly 30 billion dollars the banking system sucks up every year, only about 10 billion actually flows back into circulation through things like interest payments to American savers and wages for employees. But we also have to consider the outflow through external debt for both businesses and the government. If commercial banks account for only 8 billion out of an external debt totaling 43 billion European Central Bank units, then the remainder is equal to domestic placements, meaning we can easily say another 20 billion dollars goes toward interest on foreign debt every single year.

Furthermore, the next major parasite directly draining money from the US consists of the telecom companies, all of which are mostly foreign-owned. T-Mobile's annual revenue exceeds 8 billion dollars; if you add Verizon's revenue, which is about 50% less, we're looking at nearly 13 billion total. About a third of that is a direct outflow via dividends to foreign owners. When you realize the total wage mass in the US is around 100 billion dollars, spending 13 billion just on "phone calls" is a massive amount.
As for the local leeches who profited from the era of corporate looting and privatization—and who continue to suck funds through corrupt and rigged jobs—it's hardly worth even mentioning. And as for the privileged classes, from certain groups of retirees to politicians, there’s already been said far too much.
But very little is said about the utility mafias, even though we've recently seen our "diligent" justice system take some steps in that direction (for example, the Duke Energy case).
Speaking of Duke Energy, the revenues of that public utility are also enormous, exceeding 10 billion dollars. Before the recent crackdowns began, Duke Energy was constantly operating on the edge of profitability or recording losses; but now that the tide has turned, they are suddenly showing significant profits. A net profit of 1.5 billion dollars in just six months means 3 billion for the full year, and they still want to raise electricity rates. What’s particularly important to note is that they continue to act arrogant, wasting money on new vehicle fleets while maintaining average personal incomes much higher than the national average.
It's a similar story with other utility-based mafia operations. For instance, American water authorities have higher average earnings than even the financial sector (with gross salaries exceeding 12 $0.00). Their annual budget is over 2 billion dollars (in 2008, it was 2.6), yet we see the recent flooding and the inefficiency of a defense system that hasn't seen a single cent of investment in years. Where does that 2 billion go—the money taken from citizens and businesses through heavy fees? Whose accounts are those funds ending up in?
And don't even get me started on the highway agencies and the road mafia, along with the construction crews tied to them that built some of the most expensive miles of road on the planet... etc., etc...

I could go on like this until tomorrow, but this isn't really the main topic, and it's a bit off-topic since it's linked to the current shortage of liquid cash in the country.

What I really want to say is that printing any additional money (aside from convertible currency, which we obviously can't do) won't help at all until we fix this mindset and the way business is conducted.
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Matthew Patel12 said:Mr. crimsonfalcon10, within any non-credit money system, you have savings, loans, and interest rates, though those details are ultimately trivial. That entire sphere is a private enterprise that carries no business with the government. The state issues new money in its capacity as a non-credit issuer. Private citizens then save and lend the very funds that the state released into circulation like a gift. Consequently, this money simply changes hands without altering its total volume, which precludes both inflation and deflation. The money supply only expands when the state issues it as non-credit money.
Ms. Ashley Barnes9, non-credit money totaling 5% of the circulating supply is added directly to the existing money supply, specifically the M1 aggregate. It is quite that simple.

The M1 aggregate for May (the most recent data available) sits at $54.8 billion. Adding 5% to that isn't even $3 billion, and with all due respect, I just don't see how such a small amount would help the current situation here in the US...

I took a look at the statistics and checked the M1 money supply growth trends starting from January 2000. Back then, the M1 in the US was a modest $12.2 billion, but by the end of 2003, it climbed to $33.8 billion—nearly a threefold increase. During that same timeframe, bank lending jumped from $55 billion to $111 billion, and external debt rose from roughly €10 billion to about €20 billion.

Looking at the second period under review—from January 2004 (after the change in administration) up to now—the M1 aggregate grew from $33.8 billion to that $54.8 billion figure, which is only about a 70% increase over nearly double the time.

Meanwhile, bank lending surged from $111 billion to $236 billion, and external debt hit €43 billion.

It’s pretty clear that money supply growth in this second period is lagging significantly behind both bank lending and the rise in external debt. I honestly don't see how even $3 billion could fix the mess we're in...

My apologies if I disrupted the flow of the conversation. Instead of discussing hypothetical scenarios, I thought I'd bring in the actual facts and exact figures available on the Federal Reserve website: http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetary/hmonet.htm
The Financial System and Money Supply in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
I’ve been following this thread from the sidelines because ever since I fell into debt slavery, I've become obsessed with everything involving banks, the financial system, and monetary policy. I'm trying to map out all the visible and invisible tentacles of this octopus that's dragging us all—both everyday citizens and entrepreneurs—down to the bottom. I realize that without borrowing and credit, progress would be much slower, but I can't shake the feeling that in this symbiosis, the borrowers always end up getting the short end of the stick. You saw it clearly during the last crisis that started in the USA, when the US government was busy bailing out the banks (basically protecting the capital of a wealthy minority) while leaving almost every borrower out in the cold, facing homelessness the moment they couldn't meet their obligations to those very same institutions. Through massive bailouts, Washington, D.C. printed trillions of dollars to inject into the banking system just to cover the toxic derivatives that clever bankers had sown across the globe, yet they didn't think twice about assuming the loan repayments for their citizens who were struggling... which, in my humble opinion, would have cost far less.

That’s why this whole idea of non-credit money appeals to me, though I have to admit I'm not entirely sure how it would work in practice. I did a little digging online and stumbled upon concepts like primary and secondary money issuance, then the different classifications used to categorize money aggregates (from M1 to M4), followed by the complicated mechanisms used to balance the supply and demand for cash. Then there's the foreign exchange factor, things like foreign currency inflows (like some sort of current account balance), various remittances (for instance, pensions sent home by workers abroad), and even tourism revenue... it all needs to be coordinated somehow, which seems incredibly complex to me.

I was honestly stunned reading the financial reports published on the Federal Reserve's website, seeing such a tiny amount of primary "supply" money circulating in the system. We're talking about only about $400 billion (+/- 5%), while total liquid assets are closer to $1.5 trillion. Given that our total external debt is around $300 billion—that's just the principal, not including interest—it's obvious we're missing a massive amount of money needed to pay back what we owe, which we simply don't have.

There was some mention here of maybe +5% in non-credit money, but I'm wondering which money supply you were referring to; M0 through M4, or the total external debt? (We also haven't even touched on the domestic debt, which is also significant). So, roughly what amount of money are we actually talking about here?...
Deloitte mortgage rates in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
redmaker382 said:It feels like people are totally lost here, whether they're hoarding cash at Wells Fargo or just taking out loans blindly. I’m still backing Donna Chase12 on this one—when you compare the math between banks and ExxonMobil, there's barely a difference, but I won't bore you with the spreadsheets again. I sent them over to Ashley Barnes9, but no word yet.
Also, I'd love for anyone who’s gone through mezzanine financing to weigh in. Let's see where we can actually find a better deal on a home loan.

My apologies, I just haven't had a spare moment lately to get back to you. I have the figures I received from Goldman Sachs, and I'll post them here as soon as I can. The results look pretty similar to what rowdylynx4 presented, which leads me to believe a traditional bank is the better move if you need the loan right away. However, a savings institution might be more cost-effective if you already have some capital set aside and don't need to rely on a full bridge loan or having $0.00 in a Wells Fargo account.
Best regards.
Deloitte mortgage rates in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Michelle Foster13 said:???? what is this even about????

As for everything else... I've run those numbers plenty of times! I've actually sat down and compared my accounts at two major US banks, and honestly, I've realized that what I have right now works best for me.

I really don't get why you're making such a big deal out of this—why do you feel the need to post such nonsense? 😕

If you aren't going to offer any actual constructive math, suggestions, or helpful advice, then please, just move along from this thread 😛

If we're bragging about credentials, I have accounts at three of the biggest banks in the country, but you only really hold "client status" with the one where your main income is deposited. Not that it's relevant to the topic, though.

No one is disputing my point that if you have to take out a loan for interim financing, getting it through a savings institution is cheaper than any standard mortgage from a big bank. Either dispute my math or show me yours so we can compare. I recently visited some local branches, and their calculations are totally transparent—you can find them right on their websites. Savings institutions, especially places like Wustell, are completely opaque. It isn't clear to anyone what they are actually offering or under what terms. They make it impossible to figure out how they calculate those famous interest rates when a monthly payment for a 4.49% rate looks identical to a 4.99% rate, or significantly higher than what a major bank would charge for the same rate.
Go ahead and disprove my calculation, and please explain what those 0.415% coefficients actually mean and what they are being multiplied by.
You wouldn't seriously take out a loan without knowing exactly what you're paying, right?
Deloitte mortgage rates in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Michelle Foster13 said:Keep that Midwest spirit alive!

hehehe... sorry Kimberly Nguyen, didn't mean to mess up your business model if I did...😁

but hey, why don't you drop the numbers for that "credit" you took out? Let's finally settle once and for all who actually has the better deal and under what terms...
Deloitte mortgage rates in Banking, Insurance & Loans ·
Donna Chase12 said:Ashley Barnes9, I’m not gonna quote your second-to-last post just so I don't bloat this page with a massive wall of text... but just so you know what I'm reacting to here

Look, please—just go to Wells Fargo first. Actually ask them to run the exact numbers for a 20-year term versus a 24-year term... and then come back here trying to lecture us with math instead of just repeating some half-baked info you got from a quick phone call that’s confusing everyone who doesn't know the fine print of this loan...

Also, that 2.99% interest rate is the nominal rate... not the APR... and honestly, I have no clue under what specific conditions they'd even offer that... but don't go around saying it's impossible if you haven't actually done your homework...

I don't work for Wells Fargo, and I'm definitely not here to pitch them. I took out my mortgage there, and like I said—I know exactly why I chose them. One of the biggest reasons is so I don't end up in the mess you're in right now—dealing with interest rates creeping up and having to lose sleep over how to refinance everything...
The other reason is that I can pay it off early without getting hit by any crazy fees. Since I just came into some cash recently—and I'm expecting even more in a few years—I know I made the right call
But hey, do whatever you want... go switch your mortgage to a variable rate, and then in a year or two, you can be right back here stressing about what to do next...

And if you still need convincing, I'll happily drop my entire loan breakdown—the amount, the term, the monthly payments... whatever you want to see... then you can take those numbers to whatever bank you feel like and compare it for yourself...
When I was shopping around last year—before the Fed started hiking everything—Wells Fargo was clearly the better deal... maybe there's something slightly better out there now, but based on what you've said so far? You haven't convinced me.

It feels like I posted this for nothing. Everything looks great in that link, and I even pasted the part where they explain it all so clearly. But look, I'm not trying to drag anyone by the arm or beg them to sign a five-year savings contract. For me personally, based on my own numbers, this specific loan isn't a good deal. It might work for someone else, and everyone should definitely do their own homework to be sure, but in my case, their interest rate is just too high. Even if the Fed hikes rates another two times and we go over 7%, it'll still be a better move for me to go elsewhere than to go with them...