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How do I hardcode subtitles into a video file?

Started by Amy Brown11 · · 👁 2 views · 14 replies

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Participants Amy Brown11Joshua Garcia3Douglas Garcia52rapidbison24Rebecca Rodriguez36Henry Morales32Morgan Ward7mistyotter35Andrew Brown9Kevin Robinson44
Amy Brown11 Amy Brown11 NewcomerOP
1 message
joined Jun 2011
#1 ·
Sorry if I missed this thread somewhere, couldn't find it.

Like the title says, I'm trying to figure out how to mux a subtitle file directly into a video file. 🙂Found some other thread on a different forum, but it was useless. People are just posting nonsense about opening subs in VLC or BS Player... that's not what I need. I want to bake the subtitle into one single file while keeping the DivX format intact. I don't want to deal with converting formats or any of that headache. Anyone know a specific program for this? Maybe a link or something?
Joshua Garcia3 Joshua Garcia3 Active Member
70 messages
joined Jun 2008
#2 ·
Using the Handbrake tool.
Amy Brown11 Amy Brown11 NewcomerOP
1 message
joined Jun 2011
#3 ·
Joshua Garcia3 said:Just use Handbrake.

thanks
Douglas Garcia52 Douglas Garcia52 Newcomer
3 messages
joined Sep 2010
#4 ·
Richard Cruz71 said:... I already went looking for this thread on some other board, but honestly? There’s zero useful info there...

Man, you can find a million threads like this on this forum if you look hard enough. 😁

In this specific thread, they actually break down how to pull it off using a bunch of different programs. 🙂
rapidbison24 rapidbison24 Newcomer
3 messages
joined Jan 2010
#5 ·
Joshua Garcia3 said:Using that little Handbrake tool.

It’s a bit unreliable, if you ask me, unlike Adobe Creative Cloud.
Joshua Garcia3 Joshua Garcia3 Active Member
70 messages
joined Jun 2008
#6 ·
rapidbison24 said:I guess this software is just unreliable, unlike the other one. Adobe Creative Cloud.

Whether it’s some other tool like Handbrake, Total..., any of those... or just various other Converters. 🙂

Personally, I find Handbrake and Handbrake to be pretty decent. They usually wrap things up in about three minutes, and I haven't really run into any issues getting the subtitles to stick properly. 🙂
rapidbison24 rapidbison24 Newcomer
3 messages
joined Jan 2010
#7 ·
Joshua Garcia3 said:Or just any other converter out there, like Handbrake, Total..., Any... or whatever those various Converters might be. 🙂

The thing is, most of those are commercial products, whereas I’ve always felt FFmpeg handles subtitle integration better than any of them combined.
Joshua Garcia3 said:Personally, I’ve found Handbrake and Handbrake to be pretty solid and quick—takes maybe three minutes—and I haven't really run into issues with how they burn in subtitles. 🙂

I don't know, I've always had my issues with those programs. Sometimes the subtitles look perfectly "aligned," but then I'll pass a movie to someone two months later and the subtitles have just vanished entirely. 😉 😠 😁
Douglas Garcia52 Douglas Garcia52 Newcomer
3 messages
joined Sep 2010
#8 ·
rapidbison24 said:Most of those are just overpriced commercial junk, and honestly, FFmpeg handles subtitle embedding way better than all of them combined.

Gotta set the record straight here 😉

Adobe Creative Cloud is decent enough, I guess, except it’s got this annoying flaw where it only supports .srt subtitles.

Handbrake is also free, and it’s actually a bit better for burning in subs because of a few specific options it has.

Gordian Knot is free too—it handles more subtitle formats than the first two, though the video quality isn't quite as sharp as the others.

Handbrake is pretty much the same as AGK, and yeah, it's free.

As far as permanently hardcoding subs into a video goes, Handbrake and Handbrake aren't terrible; they get the job done fast. But they don't really "hardcode" in the way I need, so I don't bother with them. Tried it plenty of times, just doesn't hit the mark for me.🙂

And everything I just listed? None of them are paid software, and there are tons of free tools out there that actually work.😉

If you're asking me, Handbrake is my go-to, followed by Adobe Creative Cloud.
Rebecca Rodriguez36 Rebecca Rodriguez36 Newcomer
1 message
joined Feb 2012
#9 ·
I’ve gone through just about every single one of these programs, and frankly, nothing seems to be working for me... :/
The most straightforward tool I used was Handbrake, but even then—once it finishes generating everything—the subtitles just aren't there when I actually play the film.
Does anyone out there actually have a solution for this? THANKS
Henry Morales32 Henry Morales32 Newcomer
5 messages
joined Jul 2014
#10 ·
Where are you even watching movies made with Handbrake?
If you're on a PC, you might only see them using a DivX player, since that's the only thing that really handles that tech—the subtitles aren't hardcoded, they're more like a DVD stream.
If you use an external player, you should be able to see them, assuming they're actually enabled.
Just watch out for one thing: make sure they aren't "too low" and end up getting cut off at the bottom of the screen.
I archive all my movies using Handbrake and watch them on an external player, but I always double-check where the subs land first, because sometimes they're too low to see.
So, I just make a quick little clip (grab a snippet using VirtualDub) along with a small srt file and test out two different files
using various settings (basically two templates). So far, every movie fits into one of those two templates. Once I know which one works, I just make the full movie based on that template.
Morgan Ward7 Morgan Ward7 Newcomer
1 message
joined Feb 2012
#11 ·
ConvertXtoDVD is easily the best 👍👍👍👍
mistyotter35 mistyotter35 Active Member
113 messages
joined Mar 2013
#12 ·
It isn’t really about hardcoding subtitles, rather it is more about injecting them using a different format entirely, all without having to resort to re-encoding the video. So, I suppose one should probably steer clear of using ConvertXtoDVD.
Andrew Brown9 Andrew Brown9 Newcomer
1 message
joined Mar 2012
#13 ·
I’ve experimented with a bunch of different ways to hardcode subtitles—using tools like AVISUB or AVIAddXSub—but I finally found the sweet spot. It turns out the only way my TV will actually play an AVI file with baked-in subs is if it's processed through
Subtitle Workshop, VirtualDub, and that specific Subtitler plugin for VirtualDub.
It works like a charm.
Kevin Robinson44 Kevin Robinson44 Newcomer
4 messages
joined Mar 2012
#14 ·
The trick is to make sure the movie file and the subtitle file have the exact same filename. For instance: My.Life.in.the.USA.avi and My.Life.in.the.USA.srt/sub.
mistyotter35 mistyotter35 Active Member
113 messages
joined Mar 2013
#15 ·
The gentleman didn't specify the TV model, perhaps because he suspects his television might not even support subtitle playback.

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