Jack Cook7
Regular
376 messages
joined Aug 2017
You really gotta watch what you're doing when cleaning electrical contacts.
There are tons of different types of electrical contacts out there.
The basics? You've got low-frequency versus high-frequency. Then you've got the whole breakdown of high current vs. low current, high voltage vs. low voltage, and so on and so forth.
Memory modules run on crazy high frequencies with super low voltage and current. Their contacts are just as critical as the ones on your CPU. When we're talking about a typical 2GHz setup, that contact needs to be absolutely flawless from both a mechanical and chemical standpoint—perfectly smooth, zero oxidation, no electromigration, no gunk, nothing. Whatever "perfect" means in this context.
WD-40 is basically an acid that eats away at the surface (which is usually already compromised anyway). How much damage it does depends on the chemistry of the surface you're hitting. At the end of the day, even if it manages to strip away all the oxides, carbides, nitrides, and grime, you're left with a surface that's uneven, even if it looks "super clean." Because of that roughness, you're looking at extreme electrical stress, oxidation, burning, and performance degradation due to increased resistance. You can even end up generating a massive amount of RF interference because those contact surfaces start sparking while they burn. You won't be able to measure that RF noise easily, but trust me on this—it shows up crystal clear on an oscilloscope. We're talking transient contact noise. Every electronic device or contact has to have some kind of "smart" mechanism to minimize and neutralize that stuff to a certain degree; otherwise, instead of getting a crisp digital signal (not to mention the usual headache of digital signal distortion in an analog world, but that's a whole other story), you get a giant, uncontrolled mess called noise. Figuring out how to fight that noise and pull a useful signal out of it is a massive engineering hurdle. As frequencies go up, which forces voltages and currents down, the electrical charges shift, making the noise way more pronounced and the demand for perfect contacts even higher. (And yeah, there's also basic thermal noise, but let's not get sidetracked.)
Isopropyl alcohol is probably the gentlest stuff that can actually clear up most contact interference. It's actually the main ingredient in most "contact sprays." Once everything dries, you should blow it all off with some ultra-clean filtered air. And I mean it: NO Q-tips, no paper, no cheap shop compressor air. And definitely no erasers.
There is NO paste or oil that can replace direct metal-to-metal contact. Sure, it might work for a tiny bit of time, but in the long run, they're going to start burning, which causes way more harm than good.
If you've already messed with high-frequency contacts using something like WD-40, the first thing you need to do is kill the power immediately and thoroughly degrease those contacts:
- First, use some heated medical-grade naphtha, wait for it to dry completely, then blast it with clean air.
- Then hit it with isopropyl alcohol. Then blast it with air again.