Kenneth Hayes10 said:It seems like a simple question, but isn't philosophy's whole job just to provide complicated answers to easy ones? 🙂
When I ask myself, "Who am I?", I'm not really looking for a list of my traits... For instance, if you assume every single thing we do is just a result of our DNA and our life experiences, then things get weird. If someone had a perfect map of those factors, they could basically predict everything we'll ever do. That thought actually creeps me out a little... because it implies I don't have any real free will, just a series of cause-and-effect reactions. And if that's true, then who is "me"? Can we even say, "He's not at fault for being a criminal; his upbringing made him that way," or, "He's not to blame for being stingy; it’s just in his genes"? If there's no choice involved, who is that person, and where does the blame actually lie? 😕
reply from lara35zg:
"No man ever steps in the same river twice... because it's not the same river and he's not the same man."
You are essentially a collection of your current physical (tangible—perceived via the five senses) and mental (intangible—thoughts, knowledge, neural synapses) attributes and experiences within time and space.Incorrect premises:
Premise 1: You are a copy of DNA material.
Premise 2: You are the sum of your experiences.
Premise 3: You are the sum of your thoughts.
If we look at physical things, you include genetics inherited from parents at birth.
However, DNA changes under the influence of the environment and aging, meaning the set of
current attributes is always shifting.
Therefore, creating a 1:1 DNA clone of your organism at noon today wouldn't actually result in *you*.
Premise 1 debunked.
Regarding mental matters (if there's a better term)—this includes everything you've learned throughout your life.
If you learn French or karate and then someone clones your DNA 1:1, that new organism won't know a word of French or how to throw a punch. Thus, it isn't you.
You've simply created "a human shell" with an empty brain.
Even copying synapses doesn't guarantee you've copied the person.
For example, if you know karate (or how to ski, etc.) and those skills are hardwired into your brain via synapses, but your DNA clone lacks the necessary muscle development (try building a physique like Jean-Claude van Damme if you don't believe me) to perform that skill, it still isn't you.
Premise 2 debunked.
Most skills are developed through thought and training—neither Bruce Lee, nor Jean-Claude van Damme, nor Aristotle, nor Cicero, nor Napoleon, nor Janica ... were born knowing them.
Thinking relies on previously acquired experiences and knowledge.
If your mind and body aren't capable of new experiences, it's difficult to generate new thoughts.
Premise 3 debunked.
It’s a temporal perspective; the organism evolves over time, which inevitably alters mental capabilities.
Take losing an arm, for instance—suddenly, everything is done with the other hand.
Consequently, your original DNA-based organism is no longer "you."
Your experiences become new (writing, eating, drawing, or just scrolling through your phone...) using that other hand.
You are also a footprint in the memories of other "yous" (or "selves") within your immediate circle (direct interaction) and your broader social sphere (celebrities, public figures, hearsay).
If you were to make a 1:1 copy of yourself right now (not just DNA), and you went to a movie theater and then to a bar where you ended up getting into a fight, while your copy stayed home watching TV, opened a beer, and stubbed their toe on the fridge because they fell in love with Sopekic, you are no longer the same.
And when you meet the next day, that "copy" is no longer you.
Your copy has become a distinct human being with its own rights and obligations, its own body, its own knowledge, its own thoughts, its own experiences, its own ego, its own pride, and its own emotions—just without the biological parents.I won't get into the concept of the soul.
That's the domain of religion.