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Posts by placidlynx92

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Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Rachel Allen21 said:I have a couple of quick questions regarding my City Hall membership fees:
1. If I already paid my dues back in 2015—say, like an early investment—can I count that toward the down payment required on my 2016 City Hall filing?
2. Does the discounted rate apply for 2016? Specifically, I noticed the top tier isn't sitting at 0.20 anymore, but has dropped down to 0.17.

Thanks so much for the help!

1. Yes—provided you haven't already used that specific overpayment to offset your 2016 obligations.
2. Correct. You use the reduced rate compared to 2015, but when calculating those down payments, you’ll need to account for the 2017 rates—which, as of January 1, 2017, have been slashed by another 5% relative to the 2016 numbers.
Starting a small business in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
hiddenbear3 said:I currently run a small seasonal business where I pay about $667 per month in self-employment taxes, and my day-to-day involves working in a gift shop.

Now, I'm looking into launching a second venture—something in the sweets and ice cream industry. However, this won't be a hands-on role for me; I'll actually need to hire someone to run the shop. My big question is: as the owner of this new business, will I be on the hook for another $667 in monthly tax obligations, similar to what I'm already paying for my first business?

Thanks so much for any insight!

No, you won't. Under the Small Business Act, there isn't really a provision for a single sole proprietor to hold multiple separate business licenses—unless, of course, you're entering into a partnership with someone else. Honestly, there's no need to go through the headache of opening an entirely new business entity; you can simply register these new activities under your existing small business.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Keith Martinez5 said:I’m looking for a little bit of guidance here—does anyone know which rate I should be using to calculate the Town Hall fees for vehicle maintenance and repairs (Article 4, Class A)? I was browsing the HOK website and saw a rate of 0.1020, but then I checked the Federal Register and found a rate of 0.09690. It’s a bit confusing! Also, regarding that OKFŠ form—is everything still proceeding the same way it has been previously? Thanks so much!


It's actually the same figure in the Federal Register—it just shows one less decimal place.
As for the OKFŠ, nothing changes there, though I did read somewhere that small business owners have until the end of February 2017 to file and pay.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Justin Myers7 said:I could really use some help here!

How should I handle recording depreciation when transitioning from a standard corporate tax structure to a simplified cash-basis system?

As of January 1st, 2016, I have roughly $5667 in unamortized fixed assets (DI), and then on January 1st, 2017, I’m making the switch to the simplified method.

For my business receipts, I'm looking at:
- the fair market value of the long-term assets,
And for my business expenses:
- the book value of those long-term assets based on the inventory at the moment of liquidation,

My question is: does that "fair market value" refer to what it was worth back on January 1st, 2016, or something else?

Thanks so much in advance!

Personally, I’d record it as of December 31st, 2016.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Nicole Lee6 said:If I’m running a small business—not part of some massive corporation or anything—can I just pay an employee their commuting reimbursement based on a simple confirmation from the transit company regarding the route price? Or am I strictly required to attach an actual receipt for every single ticket purchased?

Furthermore, can a small business owner calculate that reimbursement based on the cost of individual daily tickets for each leg of the trip, or am I forced to pay out the full amount of a monthly pass for that specific route?

1. A statement works fine.
2. That statement from the transit provider needs to clearly list the price of a monthly pass for that specific route. If a monthly option doesn't even exist—which is the case in some of the more rural parts of the country I've traveled through—then you just calculate it based on the one-way fare multiplied by two, then times the number of working days.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Keith Martinez5 said:Help! I’m in a bit of a pickle regarding an invoice for vehicle storage fees. The car itself is privately owned, but the towing company I went to pick up—which is actually a branch of a firm based out of Italy—insisted that I issue the invoice under their corporate name. So, I went ahead and entered all their business details and tax ID, but I accidentally used our local US sales tax rate instead. Did I mess this up? Since the car was parked right here in the States, the service was technically performed in the US, so I'm feeling a little lost on the tax implications... If I did indeed make a mistake, what's my best move to fix it now??🤔hvalati everyone for the help

Since the service happened here, you use our sales tax—you didn't do anything wrong.👍
How to sign up for Medicare in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Jack Young said:Uh, easy fix... just process the termination effective yesterday and send the paperwork via certified mail. That should do the trick.

But how is he supposed to de-register if Medicare & Medicaid Services won't even process the request?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
👍
amberbadger17 said:Hey, placidlynx92, or anyone else who actually knows what they're doing because clearly I don't—here's a totally brilliant question: when I'm filing the JOPPD for that intern's reward, am I supposed to put the student's actual name and Social Security number on there???????
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Thomas Diaz8 said:My political party went ahead and paid an invoice (which was originally set in dollars) over in Germany using Euros. To make matters more complicated, my bank didn't bother notifying me about the transfer at all—mostly because they deposited it straight into a foreign currency account I wasn't even aware existed. Because of that oversight, I had absolutely no idea the payment had even arrived for nearly a month. Naturally, the bank took its cut, too, shaving off a few Euros in fees, so when I try to reconcile the numbers against my records, nothing seems to add up. I suppose I'm wondering if I should move those funds over to my primary US dollar checking account now? Also, how on earth am I supposed to book that bank fee (the discrepancy in my balance) in my accounting?

Just record it as a bank fee—an expense. As for the cash, you can leave it in Euros to use for any upcoming expenses within the European Union if you have them; otherwise, you can just sell them back to the bank for dollars.
IRS and Tax Filing Issues in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
ruggedmaker2 said:Wait, how is it even possible for Microsoft to just force Windows 10 onto a computer without asking?
Honestly, I bet you clicked something by mistake.
I get those annoying pop-ups at home all the time, and usually, I just click through them to make them go away, and boom—there goes the update.

It isn't exactly forced, though it certainly feels that way; a window pops up and gives you two choices: A) install it now, or B) remind me in three months. You pick option B because there's no actual "no" button, and then the clock starts ticking until it installs itself anyway—leaving you stuck with your choice. 😁 It happened to me too 🐔
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
graniterider10 said:I totally missed the deadline to file my sales tax return by the 20th. I finally just sent it over today. What am I looking at now? 😢

Don't sweat it—it’s not like the IRS agents sit there waiting for the clock to strike midnight on the 21st just to pounce on you. 😁
Honestly, there's a good chance it won't even trigger a red flag.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:placidlynx92, one more thing.

I’m looking at paying out wages for the period from June 13th to July 8th—let's say that's 182 hours, $333.

Does that mean I also need to factor in the payroll taxes for this specific scenario:

http://www.irs.gov/forms...practice.pdf

If not, does anyone have a link showing how the JPMorgan Chase calculation should actually look? My aunt's old school teachers didn't exactly cover modern payroll accounting.

That link refers to the school's obligation to cover contributions for their student. You are simply paying a stipend or internship fee, and you only file the JPMorgan Chase report for that specific amount. Those employer-side taxes don't apply to you—that's the school's headache to deal with.
This internship compensation—or whatever they want to call it—is considered tax-exempt income up to $533 per month. You just file the JPMorgan Chase paperwork after the payment is made, by the 15th of the following month. I don't recall the exact filing codes off the top of my head. It could have been paid in cash, though I'm not sure if that's still an option. If you're paying via the student's bank account, you'll just need their routing and account numbers.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:Guys, I need some serious help here. I’ve got this internship coming up at a local high school. From an accounting standpoint, I know what I’m doing—my contract says I get paid 25% of the average American salary, so that part is easy enough.

But how does this work with the IRS? Like, is there a cap on deductible expenses? And do I actually have to send a check to the tax office? I don't really care about the expense side of things, but I'm terrified of some hidden tax I might be missing that I'd end up having to calculate and pay out of my own pocket without realizing it. Help!

Tax-free student awards for practical work are capped at $533 per month, and you can write those off as business expenses. You just need to send the funds to the Democratic Party anytime after the payout, but no later than the 15th of the following month. Anything exceeding that amount is classified as supplemental income, meaning taxes and surcharges apply—in those cases, the payment to the Democratic Party should be sent either on the day of the payout or the very next day.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Nicole Lee6 said:That works, sounds good. We can just move this over to DMs so we don't clutter up the main thread.😁

Clutter? Please. Any insight regarding our federal bureaucracy is gold—let's hear it all. 👏
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Keith Martinez5 said:Regarding my membership fees for the tourism board, I’ve ended up with $0.47 some interest charges... How should I be booking those? Is it okay to list them as expenses outside of the KPI? (Sinesys)
Thanks!

👍
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Peter Young5 said:Does a seasonal business owner actually have to register their cash register for fiscalization at the start of every season—and then de-register it once they wrap up? Last season, the IRS inspectors were handing out fines left and right for exactly that kind of thing...

Yeah, you can just handle it through the system settings—you basically just toggle the status between "open" with set business hours or "closed."
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Patrick Peterson49 said:They’re claiming it doesn't fall under sales tax since it didn't pass through $76667 😁
Honestly, that makes zero sense to me—but hey, if the client insists on doing it that way because that's what the IRS told them... fine, we'll roll with it 🍿

It's like they're booked together, but you can't claim the tax credit if it's for a lease, whereas if it's for a small business, you can... plus, you submit one tax return, and honestly, I have no clue how we'd even file two under the same SSN when our business is set up like this 🤦

That logic just doesn't hold up. Renting out vacation properties is handled under flat-rate taxation, and it stays that way until the regulations change. Once someone enters the standard sales tax system, they can't just claim to be a flat-rate filer anymore.
If I were in your shoes, I’d demand they sign a waiver stating they take full responsibility for this approach:
everything gets booked together, but you can't claim the input tax if it’s strictly for rental income, whereas if it's categorized under a small business entity, it's deductible.

Actually, I'm not even sure she'd go that far. 👎
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Patrick Peterson49 said:one IRS office says something totally different😁

Which agency are we talking about, and what's their take? Honestly, I'm curious too—I dealt with a similar headache myself when dealing with a small business owner and his vacation rentals back in the day.😁
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Patrick Peterson49 said:Hey, I could really use some input here.
So, here's the deal—I've got a client who rents out vacation rentals, but he also runs a small business under the same SSN. Since the start of 2016, he's been registered for sales tax through his small business because he wanted to grab those equipment tax credits... So, my big question is: does that automatically pull his rental income into the sales tax system too, or is it separate?
If it's not automatic, should he be keeping the books totally separate or can they be combined? And if the rental stuff isn't subject to sales tax, where exactly am I supposed to report that income on the tax forms?
thanks!

Yes, it's automatic. That activity is now part of the VAT system, and everything needs to be recorded together in the books.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Keith Martinez5 said:I’ve run into a bit of a situation at my retail shop—I have some inventory that’s officially past its expiration date. It’s mostly various sprays and specialty cleaning supplies, and honestly, some of them have actually dried up completely in the bottles. Since I haven't dealt with this specific headache before, I was wondering if anyone could point me in the right direction? There are a few items in there where the value is around $333(specifically those high-end sealant products)... Basically, I need to figure out how to write this off properly, but I’m a little lost on the exact procedure to follow. Thanks in advance for any help!

You can write it off based on the amount recognized for tax purposes under that HOK Decision, though honestly, those amounts usually hover around a measly 1% of total sales volume for any given product.
Another option is to hand the inventory over to a waste management company for destruction, but let's be real—that isn't free. If you go that route, you'll need to compile a list of the goods along with their retail value. Once you receive official confirmation or an invoice proving the items were destroyed, you just record the calculation in your inventory ledger and debit all those entries—effectively marking them as a loss.
There's also the possibility of calling in the IRS inspectors to come inspect the goods as waste. If they actually show up, they'll draft an official Report, which serves as your legal cover to justify the write-off.