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Posts by Keith Martinez5

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Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Timothy Morgan38 said:You're spot on...

What you're seeing there is the deposited cash receipt... because above it, the receipts show cash intake (daily register totals) and bank deposits (payments via ACH or credit card)...

So...

1. Let's say you have $50 revenue collected through your business checking account.
2. And let's say you also have $100,000 in cash registered at the till...

From that, you've deposited $32

The total bank turnover—which the IRS views as taxable income—is $82

But looking at the receipts, you only see $150,000 via wire and $100,000 in cash...

That specific field exists to report the value of the cash deposit made into the bank account (which was already accounted for in the cash receipts). This prevents double taxation, since the bank reports total deposits to the IRS, and the IRS doesn't distinguish between a cash deposit, a loan, or actual revenue...

As for the rest of the $1.75... it either needs to be sitting in the register, spent on something, or treated as unearned revenue, and that's that...

Personally, I think it's a solid system. I won't have to write endless explanations about exactly what was wired where; I just fill out the form, copy the entries from my loan and credit statements, and call it a day...

In the past, I had to write pages upon pages of explanations every single year...

Could you please clarify that first sentence: "That field is where you report the cash deposit... because up above under 'receipts,' you've already listed the cash receipts (your daily register totals) and the bank deposits (payments made via wire transfer or credit card)..."

Wait, those credit card payments go into the bank account, right? They aren't physical cash for the register—so does that mean they count as bank receipts rather than cash? Is that right or not?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Charles Turner13 said:I completely agree.
Back when I was still in college, they taught us that cash meant nothing but physical bills and checks—that was the only thing that truly counted toward revenue.
Sure, card transactions go through the tax reporting system, but they aren't technically cash payments, so for the last 15 years, I've been recording them as bank transfers in my KPI.
The tax reform law shouldn't be able to override the existing payment services law.

Honestly, if this weren't such a headache, it would almost be funny... I spent all of yesterday fixing my entire 2015 ledger because I had been closing out every single card transaction as a bank deposit—which, to me, is the most logical way to do it since that's where the money actually lands, rather than being physically in my Hand (which is the only true "cash" in my book). But apparently, under current tax rules, anything that isn't a wire transfer is treated as cash. I suspect that back when you were sitting in those lecture halls, this specific type of digital fiscalization didn't even exist yet... so they probably just didn't mention it! :P
Now I’m sitting here scrolling through all these threads, holding this frustrating little handheld terminal, trying to make sense of how everyone else is coding their entries... and I'm still lost. I work over at Silicon Valley, and some of these entries are automated by the software itself, so I can't even go in and manually tweak them... I'm still stuck looking like this🐔
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Hey 🙂Shunshin, so if I'm following you correctly—under V.2, am I supposed to enter the actual cash sitting in my register? Like, the total cash revenue that hasn't been deposited into the bank yet? And then V.2.1 would be the specific amount that actually made it into the bank account?? Thanks!
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Oh, thanks so much for clarifying! So, if I have this right—for V1, I just put in the total headcount... and then for V2, am I entering the amount of cash that isn't just loose change sitting around, but specifically the actual money held in the register that hasn't been deposited into the Quote yet?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
I honestly can’t make head or tail of this P&L stuff—or whatever they’re calling it these days... whenever I log a deposit into the business checking account, it immediately gets lumped into the difference between turnover and reported receipts, and now I’m just staring at a total mess. It’s like trying to find a single tree in the middle of a massive forest. Is there actually a coherent, step-by-step guide somewhere that explains exactly what goes where and how to input everything properly?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Arthur Bishop6 said:I wouldn't sweat it too much if you missed those write-offs in your expenses. It’s just a technicality—at the end of the day, the expenses and income balance out anyway. That’s the part that actually matters.

But seriously, has anyone else been scrolling through the IRS website? I just got an email from
the SBA saying they pushed the deadline for the statistical report back to September 1st, 2016. WTF?

Is this for real?

It looks like it is—I actually received a notification about this from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce... but what happens to those of us who already hit "submit" on our filings?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
she is;57298453 said:
Keith Martinez5 said:You can actually pull the transaction history directly from the first statement—just request an excerpt and set the date range from January 1st through December 31st.

Thanks! Interestingly enough, when I reached out to customer service, they told me I had to submit a formal request via email and that there would be a fee involved.$17😠
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
[QUOTE=amberbadger17;57291959]Wells Fargo just provides all of that for free. They don't charge for stuff like this.[/QUOTE

Unfortunately, where I live, my only real options are JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America... I don't have much of a choice in the matter—but honestly, it feels totally unfair that they’re hitting us with these fees. Who knows if it's even legal for them to charge us for these kinds of reports in the first place?[/QUOTE]
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:I’ve been using Wells Fargo’s online banking, so I can just hop on there whenever I need to print out my statements for a specific timeframe.

On my end, I’m with JPMorgan Chase, and they don't actually offer that—it's a bit of a bummer since it would be so convenient. Also, does anyone know if you can pull a report showing total transaction volume for an entire year via your checking account? JPMorgan Chase doesn't seem to have that either, and they try to charge $17 just to get it.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:I basically treat my credit card reconciliation like some kind of DIY scrapbook project.

I just pull the statements from my online banking, print out everything for the period, and then manually log all the transactions—recording the actual deposits against the ledger while treating those pesky fees as "in-kind" income.

Look, sure, I’m technically making the numbers look a little... creative, but whatever. 😁

Could you walk me through that a bit more? Are you talking about using JPMorgan Chase online banking or something else? If it's JPMorgan Chase, where exactly do you find that specific report?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Henry Edwards33 said:🤣

That’s exactly where I struggle. My shop handles multiple card types, installment plans, all that jazz... it's basically Mission Impossible to keep it straight. Honestly, I’ve tried everything, and it just doesn't work for me.
On top of that, the processing fees always seem to vanish into thin air because some companies send two statements a month—one shows up now, and the next one might not arrive for another couple of months.

I finally decided to just close out the card accounts immediately so I don't end up owing the IRS anything. To be honest, I couldn't care less about the hassle.😁

I’m doing the same thing—closing them out right away. For example, if Diners Club doesn't settle the funds for another 30 days, I still have to pay my sales tax immediately, even though the actual cash won't hit my bank account until the following month... As for bartering or "in-kind" payments, I was thinking that if I record the full amount as being paid via my business checking account, and treat the commission the same way, it should theoretically balance out—leaving just the net amount as my total turnover through the bank? I actually asked about this last year when I was filing my tax returns—I think you might have answered me back then—asking if I could list card payments as direct deposits into my checking account. My IRS agent told me that a credit card transaction is basically treated the same as cash... How does that even make sense? I mean, sure, it's a liquid form of payment, but it's definitely not physical cash!
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Brenda Chase3 said:You actually record both the expense and the income in kind for the amount of the commission.
Think of it this way: let's say your invoice is for $33. A credit card processor pays $27 into your business checking account, but they take their commission of $6.75 first. At the exact same time, you receive an invoice from them for that $6.75 fee, which you don't actually pay out of pocket because you simply offset it against the lower amount they deposited.

You clear the IRA $27 via your bank account (since the transaction shows that specific net amount hitting your books), but you clear the $6.75 in kind because the invoice is for $33; you can't just ignore the total value of the bill.
At the same time, you close out their URU for $6.75 in kind. It’s essentially a classic offset, except instead of having a formal debit memo statement, you just book everything so that the IRA and the URU perfectly cancel each other out.

That makes sense, but here's my dilemma: I don't receive the consolidated commission invoice until the end of the month for the total amount, yet every single card transaction carries a different fee. How do you actually track that day-to-day? Theoretically, I get the logic, but how do you pull this off in practice?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Brenda Chase3 said:As for the processing fees, I book those as non-cash adjustments—similar to how one might handle a discount, since it functions quite similarly. It’s not like actual money hit our bank account, nor did we pay the fee through a separate wire transfer; instead, we simply offset the total amount received by deducting the fee upfront. Following the guidance from our financial advisor, we treat these as non-cash items. This is the method we've used for years when submitting our summaries to the IRS, and it has always been perfectly acceptable. If we didn't do this, we'd constantly be stuck explaining discrepancies between our bank statements and our reported income to tax auditors. By handling it this way, our cash deposits and our bank totals align perfectly with the merchant statements provided to the IRS.

That actually makes sense to me, and I think I'll start doing the same thing—but wait, are you recording it as an expense in kind rather than income? To my mind, it feels a little counterintuitive to treat a bank commission—something that's effectively a cost to you—as actual income.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Susan Cruz48 said:Look, if we're treating card transactions like cash, it just doesn't make sense to log them as bank deposits. And even if you did go that route, the commission should be recorded right there in the bank deposits as a negative entry. Personally, I just put those amounts under cash receipts.

That’s not quite how I handle things—though hey, maybe I’m missing something here! When I get paid via credit card, I record the full amount as a deposit into my business checking account. Then, when the payment processor takes their cut and sends over the statement, I log those transaction fees as an expense directly from that same checking account...
What do you all think about this approach?
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:1. Yep.
2. You can either enter the total receipt including sales tax (minus VAT) and then subtract it with the next line item. Or, just enter the total amount without sales tax and then adjust it through expenses so everything "evens out." Most people do it that way—honestly, I do too, because my software doesn't separate sales tax for me.
3. Just look at how much the card payments actually hit the bank account and list that as the receipt. Then, list the processing fee as a non-cash receipt.

Wait, how exactly is a credit card processor fee considered an "in-kind" receipt? Could you walk me through that logic a bit? Thanks!
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
amberbadger17 said:🙂 So... any updates on those corporate filings and sending over the paperwork for them? Are we actually going to have to deal with that headache, or can we just pretend it doesn't exist? Honestly, I’m getting zero intel here—and naturally, not a single subscription to a trade journal in sight this year either. 🙏

I actually cancelled my subscription too, but I'm a bit confused—where did this idea about filing extra paperwork for advances come from? Also, just a heads-up, I went ahead yesterday and paid both the standard contributions and the advance for January 2016 into account 1430. Is that the right move, or should I have sent it to that other account ending in 16? Honestly, I'm feeling a little lost with all these shifting rules lately...
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
Jessica Gonzalez30 said:🤣🤣🤣
God forbid—why bother stressing over it if you already know you're probably going to tweak it at least one more time? Besides, anything could happen with federal regulations before February 28th. 🤣🤣

Personally, I think it’s best if I wait until you more experienced accountants reach a consensus on which rate we should actually be using. My big worry is that the people who play it safe and file using the updated rates will have their paperwork accepted without a hitch—meanwhile, those of us sticking to the old ones might end up getting absolutely nothing back.
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
placidlynx92 said:That’s exactly it.
Essentially, the tax rates themselves haven't changed—it's just that the obligation to calculate them and the specific payment accounts have been overhauled.

Thanks, Lady G
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
placidlynx92 said:If you're running your own business and aren't employed elsewhere, there's no need to fill out section 4.2.8.—your business counts as your primary occupation, not a secondary one.

So, just to be clear—I leave all of that blank and pay the contributions based on those new rates that kicked in back on January 1st, 2016, regardless of what the actual income looks like? My husband owns the business and it’s really his only line of work...
Accounting for Sole Proprietors: Tax & Bookkeeping Tips in Business, Accounting & Taxes ·
I could really use some guidance on filling out my tax return... specifically when I get to page 4. Since I've been working as a freelancer all year round—all 12 months—I'm feeling a bit stuck. Does the base amount used to calculate income tax contributions get divided by 12, or is there a different way to handle it? Any help would be much appreciated, because honestly, I am totally lost right now!