Kimberly Nguyen said:Let me run the numbers here... 🤔
So, if I put my money into $0.33 back on January 1st, 2008, I’d be sitting on 6.5077 units.
But those exact same units? By January 23rd, 2008, they aren't worth nearly as much. $0.33 They've dropped down to $323 just
.
That means compared to where I started on New Year's Day, I'm looking at a loss of roughly 3.05%.
Now, let's look at the alternative. If I had invested that same amount on January 1st, 2007, I would have walked away with about 6.9503 units. And by January 23rd, 2008, those units would have been valued at $345
.
In that scenario, I'd actually be up by 3.543%!
If my exit window had hit during those final $333 months, there is absolutely no way I would have received $333. Instead, I would have likely only seen $323, or—given what you're claiming about the insurance coverage—maybe I would've managed to get $333.
Alright, let me try to break this down one more time. I’ll explain it once more, and then I think I’m done with this topic because it’s getting a bit exhausting. If you really feel like my information isn't accurate, feel free to call any of the investment funds directly and ask them yourself.
So, I’ll walk through how this works both in theory and in practice.
Theoretically, your money is protected first by the pension fund itself, then by the custodian bank, then by the SEC, and ultimately by the federal government. However, since the government doesn't want to take on unnecessary debt, the operations of these pension funds are strictly regulated. At the end of every single business day, all transactions made within the fund are reported to the SEC. Every fund is also required to hit a guaranteed minimum return by the end of the year. I’m not entirely sure of the exact percentage, but it’s definitely a positive number. If a fund performs poorly—meaning it shows negative returns over an extended period—the SEC will step in and prohibit them from operating. In those cases, the boards of directors from all active funds meet with the heads of the SEC to decide what happens next. The assets (specifically the total contributions from employers) are then transferred to the account of a custodian bank, and clients can then choose whether they want to stay with the bank that absorbed the failing fund or move to a different one. Essentially, they would still have the total amount contributed by their employer on their account, just without the accumulated returns.
In practice, however, negative returns usually only pop up at the very beginning or the very end of the year. Most funds see their peak returns around September or October, but things might dip toward late December. They might continue to slide for a little while after that. Those are just CURRENT returns, and honestly, they shouldn't be a cause for panic.
Now, to answer your specific question. If you contributed $333, and the return is currently negative, it’s true that you don't have that full $333; you actually have slightly less. But you will still have more than the raw total of what your employer contributed, because over the years, you’ve earned interest on top of those payments. Does that make sense?
And regarding what Quincy, or maybe someone else—I can't quite remember if it was even mentioned in this thread—said about how you could potentially end up with less money after 30 years than what was actually contributed by your employer: that simply isn't possible. I explained why above. If a fund fails, it closes down, and the total assets are moved to a custodian bank's account.
Whew... I don't even get asked these kinds of questions at my actual job! But I hope that clears things up for everyone. It’s not like you just put money in and it suddenly vanishes into thin air!