Psychotropic medication discussion thread
in Psychology & Therapy ·
Scott Harris7 said:Let me correct a misconception here. 😁 Regarding Xanax, everything really boils down to the dosage. A 0.25 mg dose doesn't stay in your system for very long—but then again, there's also the 2mg extended-release version. Those are designed to release slowly, so they stick around much longer.
And it’s simply not true to say that Xanax isn't used for sleep. It is absolutely prescribed for that purpose, and it serves its function.👍
Sorry, but they are definitely used for relaxation and managing panic attacks. Of course, if you take it and just lie down to unwind, falling asleep is easy—especially at higher doses.
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Alprazolam
Alprazolam Systematic (IUPAC) name
8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-
[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
Identifiers
CAS number 28981-97-7
ATC code N05BA12
PubChem 2118
DrugBank APRD00280
ChemSpider 2034
Chemical data
Formula C17H13ClN4
Mol. mass 308.765
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability 80-90%
Metabolism Hepatic, via Cytochrome P450 3 A4 Half
Half life Immediate release: 11.2 hours;[1] Extended release: 10.7-15.8 hours[2]
Excretion Renal
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat. D(USA)
Legal status Schedule IV(USA)
Routes Oral Alprazolam
Alprazolam, also known under the trade names Xanax and Ativan, is a short-acting drug of the benzodiazepine class used to treat moderate to severe anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and as an adjunctive treatment for anxiety associated with moderate depression. It is also available in an extended release form, Xanax XR. Both forms are now available generically. Alprazolam possesses anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, amnesic, anticonvulsant and muscle relaxant properties.[3]
Alprazolam is a potentially addictive drug and long term use of alprazolam may cause a physical dependence to develop and benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome to appear during discontinuation. In the USA, alprazolam is the most commonly misused benzodiazepine and is a Schedule IV controlled drug.[