Dana Baker2 said:What does reconstruction actually entail? And when is it necessary versus when is it not?
From what I gather, there’s no cutting involved in either THD or DG-HAL. So how does the reconstruction part even happen?
To be honest, I haven't quite wrapped my head around the difference between these two methods yet. 😁
Sorry if I'm pestering you, but since you've been through the whole ordeal yourself, you're clearly the best person to ask.
RAR stands for rectal area reconstruction. It's typically performed for third or fourth-degree cases. You can find plenty of detailed info and helpful links about it here on the forum. As for THD (Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterialization), it's an incredibly safe and successful minimally invasive approach. It's an outpatient procedure, so you're in and out in one day. Using Doppler technology, the surgeon pinpoints the exact location of the hemorrhoidal arteries, ties them off, and repositions the tissue where it belongs. This technique doesn't remove any tissue; instead, it essentially acts as a "de facto" reshaping of the perianal area. Patient satisfaction is generally very high, and most people are back at work and enjoying life again within 24 to 48 hours.
DG-HAL + RAR method: Much like THD, this method is designed to target the root cause of enlarged hemorrhoidal nodes—treating the actual source of the disease. By placing transanal sutures, the arteries supplying blood to the diseased node are tied off. This is done using a Doppler ultrasound probe to precisely locate the terminal branches of the hemorrhoidal arteries. Since the sutures are placed in a section of the rectum that lacks sensory nerves, there is no pain. Because there is no cutting or tissue damage, the function of the hemorrhoidal area remains almost entirely intact. To make things even more comfortable, the procedure is done under local or spinal anesthesia; general anesthesia isn't required. Patients go home the same day, and most can return to their normal routines within just a day or two.