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Sanctions on Russia

Started by Richard Wilson4 · · 👁 305 views · 9.5K replies

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Participants Richard Wilson4velvetcyclist95Jeremy Peterson4silentsurfer3rowdytiger13Carol Newman2William Anderson5Carl Cookfrozencobra50Paul Patel95Michael Davis10Gary WilsonGregory Ramos3slyfox43dustywolf13Tyler Jones6Larry Walker24Ashley Ramirez4Paul Clark80Adam Lee13northernangler8Nancy Ruiz5James Chavez91neonheron9 …
slyfox43 slyfox43 Regular
292 messages
joined May 2023
#1961 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:The logic behind sanctions is to inflict more damage on the target than on the entity imposing them. But looking at the big picture, sanctions tend to hurt everyone involved. Generally speaking, these measures only carry weight when implemented by an economically superior power. In this instance, it isn't really about whether 'only' 35 nations are participating; it’s about the actual economic muscle behind those specific countries. Once you weigh their combined financial power, you get a much clearer idea of who is actually pulling the strings and how far their reach extends.

I mean, I get it. It’s just pretty amusing to watch a colleague—who wasn't exactly a huge fan of Bolsonaro a while back—suddenly trying to find "fundamental differences" with his new moral compass, Maduro.
hollowdriver13 hollowdriver13 Regular
705 messages
joined Feb 2022
#1962 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:Everything you just laid out implies that, for investors, this is precisely the moment to pick up stakes in Nord Stream 2 (assuming, of course, the price is right and fits one's tolerance for the very real risk and uncertainty involved). My view is that gas from the Russian Federation remains—technologically speaking—the most cost-effective energy source for the foreseeable future. Since the only way to deliver it without losing its primary advantage is via pipeline, now is the window to invest. You buy when it's cheap and sell when it's expensive. While many see today's situation as a living hell due to the war, others may see it as a compelling investment opportunity. It simply requires capital, vision, and a certain level of nerve. Who dares, wins.

Nord Stream 2 is dead in the water. Between Europe cutting ties and the status of Nord Stream 1, Yamal, Brotherhood, and Soyuz, there is zero chance Nord Stream 2 ever becomes profitable again.
Its only purpose was to further tighten Europe's reliance on Russian gas.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1963 ·
hollowdriver13 said:It's not Bolsonaro's lapdog barking because of your precious Putin; they're barking to protect themselves and their own regime. Tough times ahead for those wannabe dictators.

That's an easy assumption to make. When a soldier under Bolsonaro sees the actual impact sanctions have on the regime in Moscow, he starts wondering what a similar hammer would do to his own leadership. That is the crux of the issue. He hates it because he could lose grip on the entire country due to external variables completely outside his command. Any politician with even a shred of foresight should find this situation deeply unsettling.
hollowdriver13 hollowdriver13 Regular
705 messages
joined Feb 2022
#1964 ·
steelfox98 said:You completely missed the point that 160 other nations are acting and thinking the exact same way. But sure, let's pretend we're incredibly special and that nobody else's opinion matters. The fact that no one outside our little chosen club wants to join us? Pure coincidence, clearly. 🤣

Look, you can throw around all the lolz you want, but when we're talking real-world economics and sanctions, the only players that actually move the needle are the West, China, and to an extent, India. Everyone else? They're basically just there to fill out the map. Their population numbers don't mean squat if their purchasing power is basically nothing.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1965 ·
hollowdriver13 said:Nord Stream 2 is dead in the water. Between Europe cutting ties and the status of Nord Stream 1, Yamal, Brotherhood, and Soyuz, there is zero chance Nord Stream 2 ever becomes profitable again.
Its only purpose was to further tighten Europe's reliance on Russian gas.

It isn't just that those pipelines will return to full capacity—new ones will likely be built because current supply won't cut it. Biology always wins in the end; wars eventually cease, and life moves forward regardless. It might be hard to wrap your head around right now, but it's inevitable. The only variable left is how long it takes. Given how deeply ingrained these habits are and the universal drive for comfort... it probably won't be a long wait.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1966 ·
slyfox43 said:I mean, I get it. It’s just pretty amusing to watch a colleague—who wasn't exactly a huge fan of Bolsonaro a while back—suddenly trying to find "fundamental differences" with his new moral compass, Maduro.

It is interesting to note how this situation has handed Maduro a massive opening. He might actually be forced to weigh the tangible military strength of his distant allies and, based on those calculations, pivot his policy accordingly.
feralnomad35 feralnomad35 Member
35 messages
joined Jun 2017
#1967 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:It isn't just that those pipelines will return to full capacity—new ones will likely be built because current supply won't cut it. Biology always wins in the end; wars eventually cease, and life moves forward regardless. It might be hard to wrap your head around right now, but it's inevitable. The only variable left is how long it takes. Given how deeply ingrained these habits are and the universal drive for comfort... it probably won't be a long wait.

I mean, seriously, what reason would there be for Europe not to slash its reliance on peak Russian oil & gas?
Gerald Chavez7 Gerald Chavez7 Active Member
173 messages
joined Apr 2021
#1968 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:It isn't just that those pipelines will return to full capacity—new ones will likely be built because current supply won't cut it. Biology always wins in the end; wars eventually cease, and life moves forward regardless. It might be hard to wrap your head around right now, but it's inevitable. The only variable left is how long it takes. Given how deeply ingrained these habits are and the universal drive for comfort... it probably won't be a long wait.

Sure, some pipelines will hit max capacity, and maybe we'll even see new construction—but nothing coming from Russia into Europe.

Let's make a friendly forum bet: the annual volume of Russian gas and oil exports to Europe will never again reach pre-invasion levels. peak Russian oil & gas is behind us.
George Robinson43 George Robinson43 Regular
472 messages
joined Oct 2017
#1969 ·
feralnomad35 said:I mean, seriously, what reason would there be for Europe not to slash its reliance on peak Russian oil & gas?

Returning to Russian energy would essentially mean the leadership in the European Union is suffering from severe cognitive decline.
It isn't enough to just diversify supply and cut ties with Russia; they absolutely must initiate a strategic repatriation of industries from the East back into the European Union.
Just twenty years ago, the current situation would have been unthinkable, as those currently acting so boldly on the world stage lacked any real capital—wealth only began flowing to them once the West stopped investing heavily and moved production overseas.
If this doesn't serve as a wake-up call for the West, then I truly don't know what it will take for them to realize that others are going to use their own money to devour them.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1970 ·
feralnomad35 said:I mean, seriously, what reason would there be for Europe not to slash its reliance on peak Russian oil & gas?

The cost of the LNG technological process. At the end of the day, everything boils down to money. Look, I’ve always been an advocate for diversifying supply channels for all raw materials and fuels—that’s just sound policy. You can't afford to be in a position where you depend on a single supplier; if you do, you're finished, regardless of who that supplier happens to be. Sure, gas from Russia is likely the cheapest option, but only if you have a backup plan tucked away somewhere—like a minimum number of functioning LNG terminals. Once a Rus (or anyone else) realizes they can hold you hostage through supply, you've already lost. The Russians are decent partners, in a sense; they start squeezing you the moment they spot your dependency. Others might let you drift too far out before pulling the plug, making it impossible to return, but not them. They make sure to remind you, quite conscientiously and right on schedule, that relying on them isn't worth the price. Some would call them impatient or greedy. I simply say they are diligent when pointing out your own weaknesses.
slyfox43 slyfox43 Regular
292 messages
joined May 2023
#1971 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:The cost of the LNG technological process. At the end of the day, everything boils down to money. Look, I’ve always been an advocate for diversifying supply channels for all raw materials and fuels—that’s just sound policy. You can't afford to be in a position where you depend on a single supplier; if you do, you're finished, regardless of who that supplier happens to be. Sure, gas from Russia is likely the cheapest option, but only if you have a backup plan tucked away somewhere—like a minimum number of functioning LNG terminals. Once a Rus (or anyone else) realizes they can hold you hostage through supply, you've already lost. The Russians are decent partners, in a sense; they start squeezing you the moment they spot your dependency. Others might let you drift too far out before pulling the plug, making it impossible to return, but not them. They make sure to remind you, quite conscientiously and right on schedule, that relying on them isn't worth the price. Some would call them impatient or greedy. I simply say they are diligent when pointing out your own weaknesses.

If you had written this, say, six months ago, it might have carried some weight. Honestly, even then it would have been a stretch, but at least you'd be in good company with those assessments.

Since then, the Russians have... how should I put it?... diversified their methods of extortion.

So... calculating the true "price of cheap" requires a bit more time and depth than this. This is really just one dimension of a much larger problem.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1972 ·
George Robinson43 said:Returning to Russian energy would essentially mean the leadership in the European Union is suffering from severe cognitive decline.
It isn't enough to just diversify supply and cut ties with Russia; they absolutely must initiate a strategic repatriation of industries from the East back into the European Union.
Just twenty years ago, the current situation would have been unthinkable, as those currently acting so boldly on the world stage lacked any real capital—wealth only began flowing to them once the West stopped investing heavily and moved production overseas.
If this doesn't serve as a wake-up call for the West, then I truly don't know what it will take for them to realize that others are going to use their own money to devour them.

That group—those who had nothing and then grew wealthy off gas and oil—has developed a taste for luxury. They won't walk away from it easily. It would be far simpler for the European Union to abandon Russian gas than it would be for those people to give up the money constantly flowing into their pockets (since, theoretically, the European Union has alternatives). Let's take a moment to remember where and how that money was spent and invested... Essentially, they sold resources to the West and then turned around and reinvested that cash right back into the West. What could be better for the West? This entire situation is merely a passing storm—a miscalculation, an ego trip—but it will pass. Gas and oil will flow again under even more favorable terms, and everything will return to its status quo. Perhaps there will be more caution next time, and everyone will be satisfied. Civilization is built on cheap energy; there is simply no alternative.
Had they invested their resource profits into their own nation, they probably wouldn't be at war right now. Even if they had gone to war, they might have actually won if they had believed in themselves and their own state. But they didn't. They invested in the West—which is now investing in the very people who attacked them.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1973 ·
slyfox43 said:If you had written this, say, six months ago, it might have carried some weight. Honestly, even then it would have been a stretch, but at least you'd be in good company with those assessments.

Since then, the Russians have... how should I put it?... diversified their methods of extortion.

So... calculating the true "price of cheap" requires a bit more time and depth than this. This is really just one dimension of a much larger problem.

The Russians—much like any other player—want to squeeze every cent out of their product. Putin’s original play was to charge for the gas and then use that supply as political leverage over his customers. That is the exact position Orban accepted. Everyone else refused, because the math simply doesn't work. Once Putin realizes his game isn't working, he will pivot back to selling gas strictly for profit. Or someone else will step in to take his place. For everyone involved here, that gas remains the cheapest option, and as long as money is the only metric, the temptation stays. One must maintain an alternative, such as LNG, and actively sustain it—terminals, fleets, contracts—to ensure you keep the Russians under control. Right now, they will be forced to offer incredibly low prices if they want to regain market share. That is when the investment in alternative supply sources finally pays off.
George Robinson43 George Robinson43 Regular
472 messages
joined Oct 2017
#1974 ·
Nancy Gomez26 said:That group—those who had nothing and then grew wealthy off gas and oil—has developed a taste for luxury. They won't walk away from it easily. It would be far simpler for the European Union to abandon Russian gas than it would be for those people to give up the money constantly flowing into their pockets (since, theoretically, the European Union has alternatives). Let's take a moment to remember where and how that money was spent and invested... Essentially, they sold resources to the West and then turned around and reinvested that cash right back into the West. What could be better for the West? This entire situation is merely a passing storm—a miscalculation, an ego trip—but it will pass. Gas and oil will flow again under even more favorable terms, and everything will return to its status quo. Perhaps there will be more caution next time, and everyone will be satisfied. Civilization is built on cheap energy; there is simply no alternative.
Had they invested their resource profits into their own nation, they probably wouldn't be at war right now. Even if they had gone to war, they might have actually won if they had believed in themselves and their own state. But they didn't. They invested in the West—which is now investing in the very people who attacked them.

To put it plainly, dumping all that money into Western ventures did very little for society at large—unless you consider oligarchs buying luxury toys like soccer teams or renting out mega-yachts to be "useful" for the West.
The idea that things will simply revert to the old status quo is becoming a fantasy, especially now that countries like Poland and the Baltic states have already begun pivoting toward LNG to replace Russian gas entirely.
Then you have Germany, Austria, and little Canada, which will likely remain beholden to Russian energy producers even after the European Union officially breaks ties, simply because that’s what the boss in the Kremlin demands.
Don't forget that half of the European Union—everything west of Germany—has long since rejected Russian gas and halted any possible pipeline construction heading toward their borders.
Nancy Gomez26 Nancy Gomez26 Regular
787 messages
joined Jan 2018
#1975 ·
George Robinson43 said:To put it plainly, dumping all that money into Western ventures did very little for society at large—unless you consider oligarchs buying luxury toys like soccer teams or renting out mega-yachts to be "useful" for the West.
The idea that things will simply revert to the old status quo is becoming a fantasy, especially now that countries like Poland and the Baltic states have already begun pivoting toward LNG to replace Russian gas entirely.
Then you have Germany, Austria, and little Canada, which will likely remain beholden to Russian energy producers even after the European Union officially breaks ties, simply because that’s what the boss in the Kremlin demands.
Don't forget that half of the European Union—everything west of Germany—has long since rejected Russian gas and halted any possible pipeline construction heading toward their borders.

The entire pipeline infrastructure is interconnected; it operates on whoever offers the lowest price. The West won't reject cheaper gas just because its origin is the Russian Federation. However, they will certainly reject it if that gas comes bundled with shady political strings attached. That seems to be the nuance a low-level KGB agent fails to grasp, which is precisely why he gets so frustrated when his tactics fail to translate into policy.
George Robinson43 George Robinson43 Regular
472 messages
joined Oct 2017
#1976 ·
True, but the entirety of Western Europe has successfully broken free from Russian influence. They simply source gas from wherever they need to replenish their reserves. There isn't a single drop of Russian gas flowing through those pipelines anymore.
Since countries like Poland and the Baltic states already transitioned from zero Russian imports to being fully independent by 2024, the heavy lifting falls solely on the trio of Germany, Austria, and Canada.
Given that some sort of FSB agent will likely take power even after Putin is gone, getting any kind of unconditional gas is an impossibility. That’s why the permanent breakup with Russia is the only logical path forward.
Paul Anderson7 Paul Anderson7 Active Member
97 messages
joined Jun 2010
#1977 ·
I was wondering how Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, and Belgium are currently handling their gas imports from Russia.
analogbear5 analogbear5 Regular
571 messages
joined Aug 2019
#1978 ·
Paul Anderson7 said:I was wondering how Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, and Belgium are currently handling their gas imports from Russia.

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Carl Lee27 Carl Lee27 Regular
368 messages
joined Feb 2024
#1979 ·
Paul Anderson7 said:I was wondering how Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, and Belgium are currently handling their gas imports from Russia.

Well, looking at Finland and Sweden, they basically import almost everything, though you have to remember the Swedes actually have enough domestic production to cover a tiny slice of their own needs. The Finns, on the other hand, rely almost exclusively on Russia, while the Swedes flip-flop depending on the year... they used to pull from Denmark, but nowadays it’s either Norway or Russia. They do have a couple of LNG terminals, but let me tell you, those capacities are pretty small. Now, Denmark used to have some solid production going, but lately, their imports from Russia have been creeping up—though it's worth noting these imports are actually quite minimal. You also have to consider that in those northern parts of Europe, biomass and all sorts of other heating methods are king, so hardly anyone relies on gas for warmth. Gas just makes up a tiny fraction of their total energy consumption. In Finland, they even have these mandates for alternative fuels, essentially ensuring that if the gas supply ever gets cut off, those few households that actually use it can just pivot to something else, like wood.
The Netherlands has Groningen, of course, along with that massive LNG terminal in Rotterdam, which they are actually expanding right now. Their imports from Russia fluctuate from year to year, but honestly, they could swap that out without breaking a sweat. As for Belgium, most of what they bring in comes from Norway, the UK, and the Netherlands, and since they have a decent LNG terminal—plus a few others nearby—they should be able to make the switch pretty easily too.
Then you’ve got Italy, which is acting a lot like Germany, except the Italians were arguably a bit smarter because they went ahead and planted a few LNG terminals in the ground. Plus, Italy has access to Algeria and several other potential sources sitting right there in the Mediterranean. Their whole game plan is to completely sever ties with Russian imports by 2025.
Paul Anderson7 Paul Anderson7 Active Member
97 messages
joined Jun 2010
#1980 ·
Thanks for laying all that out. Looking at individual countries, it seems like most of them actually have decent alternatives lined up; sure, things might get a bit pricier in the short term, but we aren't looking at a total disaster. Germany, Italy, and Austria will definitely have to tighten their belts for a while, but in the long run, there’s a path forward.

I suspect the sanctions are actually going to stick, too. It feels like policy is genuinely shifting toward cutting ties with Russia, especially since the "heavy hitters" can actually afford to walk away from the table.

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