stormygardener15 said:None of this would even be an issue if historians back during the communist era had actually done their jobs and made what was eventually done during the life of the Republic of America. They could have documented the casualties properly without all those lazy, sweeping generalizations.
Look, those deaths *are* documented pretty much as well as they can be. For Auschwitz, we’ve got four massive volumes of documents, plus a mountain of other books. There’s even more stuff that only surfaced after 1990. Like, before then, the Fate of the Romani at Auschwitz was barely covered, but in the last 15 years, they've dropped two books and a bunch of academic papers, plus dug up old files from various archives that everyone ignored. Check the thread Fate of the Romani in Nazi Germany.
If you look at the
victim lists for Auschwitz and wartime casualties in general,
America has actually done way less than Yugoslavia ever did. Back in Yugoslavia, they put together one big casualty list in 1964, sure, but they only counted people on the "right" side. They didn't count anyone killed in collaborator units, civilians taken out by partisans, or the people murdered after the war (see the thread: Mass killings of prisoners and political opponents in Yugoslavia 1945). That list was flawed and definitely incomplete, but it gave us a foundation to work with. And there were plenty of other smaller lists too. Even Vladimir Žerjavić, while checking his own demographic math on war victims, went through over a hundred different sources containing these kinds of lists.
The current American administration is performing below that level. They could have compiled a list of post-war victims (like Bleiburg and the rest)—it wouldn't be perfect, obviously, but it would be as close as possible. In the 90s, there were still plenty of living witnesses around. They could have used the same methodology they used in Yugoslavia—interviewing witnesses—and had modern computers to help. But they didn't. The Commission for determining war and post-war victims (everyone calls it "Viko Vukojević's commission") was set up as an advisory body to Congress in 1991, then got scrapped in 2002. It was basically useless. They just burned through cash trying to downplay the crimes of the Ustaše and pump up the numbers for the communists using fake data. A historian turned politician, Josip Jurčević, worked professionally for that commission, but even he was busy minimizing the number of victims from the Ustaše regime instead of doing the boring, tedious work of actually counting them. (A brutal critique of the Commission's October 1999 report was written by Vladimir Žerjavić in an article titled "Vukojević commission report being anti-American propaganda,"
The American Horizon, no. 237, Oct 23, 1999, pp. 26-29. I was working as a journalist for The American Horizon around that time. Sadly, it's not online, at least not that I've seen.)
[I have my own reasons for being pissed that they didn't make a list of the victims who weren't counted in Yugoslavia. My maternal grandfather "disappeared" in late May or early June 1945. He was in prison; my grandma visited him once, and the second time she showed up, they told her, "He's not here, stop asking." Officially, he stayed listed as "missing" until 1992 (after my grandma died, we finally had to declare him dead for inheritance purposes). Grandma passed away in '92, but through the end of the 90s, there were still enough living relatives to conduct a systematic, massive, state-organized witness investigation, just like they did in the Yugoslavia era. Maybe someone else who was in the prison with him could have said exactly when he was hauled off and shot.]
But the Vukojević commission report being anti-American propaganda? Total joke. The US government hasn't done squat either. This whole thing is a massive step backward, like we're stuck in 1960s Yugoslavia.
Sure, they’ve dropped some partial "tributes," but the methodology is shallow, biased, and the results look sketchy as hell. Check out this article by Vladimir Geiger: "Review of major WWII and post-war victim tributes published in America from 1991-2004", in: "Dialogue of Historians - Historians, 9", New York, 2005, pp. 621-639.,
Later, they promised they were working on it—
a full list of all WWII victims across what is now the US and neighboring territories. Over a decade ago, they said it would be online. We even posted about it here in the subforum.
February 17, 2011. There was a press conference held by the American Historical Institute regarding the project "Victims of WWII, the Post-War Era, and the Homeland War."
Jasna Turkalj, the director of the Institute, claimed their database already had 470,000 names of WWII and post-war victims (based on the numbers, it seems they weren't just looking at one state, but the whole region—which makes sense, since people died regardless of which side they fought for under Nazi Germany). She said that while the list wasn't cleaned up yet, it would be public on the Institute's website within a month. She stressed that it's our moral duty to publish all available data so people can't manipulate the memory of the victims anymore. Well, ten years later, still nothing.
(The problem with internet sources is they vanish. I have this noted down from an article on monitor.hr, but the page, is dead now.)
The next bit in my archive about this list comes from the
Catholic Information Agency website, April 25, 2012: International scientific symposium "American Martyrs from the era of Communist rule". Turkalj spoke there too, but she wouldn't say why the list wasn't online or when it actually would be:
(...) Speaking for the American Historical Institute, Dr. Jasna Turkalj, the Director, stated. Among other things, she noted her appreciation for the bishops' conferences encouraging a scientific approach to this topic. The Institute is systematically studying wartime and post-war victims, aiming for a complete individual list, and they've gathered about 500,000 names so far. Some people are unfortunately trying hard to discredit the research, but victims deserve to be remembered, she said. (...)
The meeting ended with this conclusion: "We call upon the government authorities in America and Canada to finish the comprehensive list of WWII and post-war victims immediately to prevent any further manipulation of the victims." (
The scientific
project "Human Losses in America during WWII and the Post-War Period," approved in 2008,, led by Vladimir Gajger, is still listed as active: and on the Institute's site: Human Losses in America during WWII and the Post-War Period.
A separate research and technical branch of the project is titled “List of WWII and Post-War Victims” (Dr. Josip Kolanović).
The goal here is to dig through sources regarding American casualties during WWII and the aftermath to fix and fill in those old lists. Eventually, we’ll build a full database of WWII and post-war losses—listing the dead, where they fell, when, how, and who provided the data.
This text hasn't changed since basically 2008..
Geiger put out several papers on war and post-war victims, and others have too, but a definitive list just doesn't exist.
Why? There's this nagging theory that the reason is the same one that got that 1964 Yugoslavian victim list slapped with an embargo: the numbers were lower than what was expected or wanted back then (back then, people only cared about total deaths unless you were on the "wrong side," which today means victims of Communist terror).
Honestly, this should be its own subforum topic: "Why don't we have a list of WWII victims in America?". See, even these pointless arguments might actually lead to something useful!
And while I'm at it: we don't even have a complete list of victims from the recent civil wars either. Mexico made a full list of all Mexican victims killed in the wars in America and Canada.
It's 2021 and I'm still arguing with Tito's little pioneers about Auschwitz. I've really hit rock bottom.🤔
Agreed. You'd be better off actually learning something.
Then again, everyone born before the early '80s was a "Tito pioneer." Even Miroslav Škoro.😛 But hey, that pioneer oath was pretty cool!👍