Sean Cruz said:I mentioned at the start that my critique of the film was strictly from a linguistic standpoint. I’m not here to act as an interpreter for Islam as a religion; I’m analyzing the language itself. What bothered me during the screening was how poorly the language of the Bible was interpreted, which is why I brought up the various translations.
As for your other points, here is my take:
Pantheism may have roots in Christianity, but it doesn't support the kind of morality that is central to any monotheistic faith—pantheism doesn't align with monotheism at all; it’s essentially spiritual atheism. Deism is grounded in science, yet we know that no monotheistic religion is based on science; they rely on faith without empirical proof (there is no scientific evidence for the existence of God). Agnosticism doesn't deny God, but it doesn't acknowledge Him either. You could call it a form of skepticism, and from what I understand, skepticism isn't exactly embraced by monotheistic religions.
Christianity is a monotheistic religion—Islam recognizes Jesus as one of the "messengers," so I don't see the issue there. As for religious fanatics and nationalists, their opinions don't carry weight with me. They just spread hate, whereas the fundamental principle of any true faith should be love, not hatred.
@ David: I just saw your comment. If you revisit this thread, I’d appreciate it if you could answer a few questions:
1. How do Muslims recite their prayers in Arabic when most of them don't actually understand what they are saying? Don't they need one of those "interpreters" to enlighten them? From what I understand regarding prayer interpretation, it is recommended to pray in Arabic specifically because the language is so unique, ensuring there is no "confusion."
2. Why were the followers of Rumi killed because they thought he was equating himself with God, when he was simply in a trance when he uttered "Enel hakk"?
3. How do you interpret famous poets who wrote in Persian (like Omar Khayyam), whose poems sound blasphemous to some but are actually odes to God? Some of them are quite literally the most beautiful verses ever written.
If you truly represent what you claim to be, David, then you ought to understand the symbolism behind the moth burning in the flame, the wine, and the tavern keeper.
Best regards.
1. The Quran is the word of God, and as such, it acts upon the human soul regardless of whether the person understands the literal words being spoken. That’s the short version.
Let me give you an example...
There was once an old woman who recited (memorized) a specific Quranic verse in her prayers her entire life without knowing the translation. One day, a young, learned man came to her and translated that verse for her at her request. The old woman looked at him and said, "...that is exactly how I have always experienced it..."
2. The famous phrase "Enel Hakk" wasn't uttered by Rumi, but by Hallaj, which is why he
was executed. He was killed because he violated the Sharia laws as understood by the people of that era. The situation hasn't changed much today, at least regarding those extreme (which, in my view, are positively extreme) interpretations of faith; those levels of realization remain hidden. Quite simply, they aren't destined for paradise and have no affirmative impact on the progress of Islamic thought within the realm of religious law.
3. I am trying.😉
The moth burning in the flame is an allegory for "submerging oneself into the Divine Being, into which nothing else can enter except Him." Just as the moth is drawn to the light and rushes toward it, regardless of the fact that it will vanish within that light...
Wine symbolizes intoxication with divine love (ashq), while the tavern keeper is merely the vessel.
I'm not sure who labeled those poems as blasphemy? It could only be the "Wahhabis."
Generally speaking, Sufi "poems" are saturated with symbols because that is the only way to express the inexpressible—the realm of spirit and soul where the brain is stunned and the tongue is tied. Symbols exist to provide a glimpse of a vision that cannot be described with mere words.
One of the greats of Islamic thought who managed to describe the landscapes the human soul traverses on its path toward perfection using philosophical language is
Ibn Arabi, the renowned Andalusian "philosopher." I put him in quotes because he wasn't a philosopher per se; he was simply capable of expressing himself with philosophical quality. If you come across his works, I recommend reading them, though if you enjoyed the Sufi odes to God, Ibn Arabi might not be your cup of tea, because philosophy itself is a bird without wings, and you cannot fly with it.